A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna

Antenna arrays; Directive antennas; Imaging systems; Metamaterial antennas; Metamaterials; Mobile antennas; Phantoms; Slot antennas; Antenna bandwidth; Antenna performance; Array elements; Free spaces; Frequency ranges; Haemorrhage; Metamaterial (MTM); Parasitic element; Microwave antennas

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahidul Islam M., Islam M.T., Hoque A., Amin N., Chowdhury M.E.H.
Other Authors: 57222862832
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-265602023-05-29T17:11:57Z A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna Shahidul Islam M. Islam M.T. Hoque A. Islam M.T. Amin N. Chowdhury M.E.H. 57222862832 55328836300 56611571000 57217440527 7102424614 8964151000 Antenna arrays; Directive antennas; Imaging systems; Metamaterial antennas; Metamaterials; Mobile antennas; Phantoms; Slot antennas; Antenna bandwidth; Antenna performance; Array elements; Free spaces; Frequency ranges; Haemorrhage; Metamaterial (MTM); Parasitic element; Microwave antennas A non-invasive, low-powered, and portable electromagnetic (EM) head imaging system is presented using metamaterial (MTM) loaded compact directional 3D antenna. The antenna consists of two slotted dipole elements with $2\times 3$ and $3\times 3$ finite MTM array elements in top and ground, respectively, and folded parasitic elements that operate within the frequency range of 1.12 GHz to 2.5 GHz. The MTM array elements are optimized to enhance the overall performance regarding antenna bandwidth, realized gain, efficiency, and directionality in both free space and proximity to the head model. The mathematical modelling is also analyzed to justify the integration of MTM unit cells to the top and ground side of the antenna. The impact of MTM on SAR analysis is also performed. A tissue-mimicking 3D head phantom is fabricated and measured to validate the antenna performance. A nine-antenna portable setup is used with the fabricated phantom to measure and collect the scattering parameters that are later analyzed to detect and reconstruct the haemorrhage images by applying the updated IC-CF-DMAS algorithm. The overall performance demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed system as a portable platform to successfully detect, locate and monitor the haemorrhages inside the head in EM imaging system. � 2013 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T09:11:57Z 2023-05-29T09:11:57Z 2021 Article 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3069712 2-s2.0-85103768230 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85103768230&doi=10.1109%2fACCESS.2021.3069712&partnerID=40&md5=de209da184bb7d478645e1f1483bbf5c https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26560 9 9389733 50893 50906 All Open Access, Gold Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Antenna arrays; Directive antennas; Imaging systems; Metamaterial antennas; Metamaterials; Mobile antennas; Phantoms; Slot antennas; Antenna bandwidth; Antenna performance; Array elements; Free spaces; Frequency ranges; Haemorrhage; Metamaterial (MTM); Parasitic element; Microwave antennas
author2 57222862832
author_facet 57222862832
Shahidul Islam M.
Islam M.T.
Hoque A.
Islam M.T.
Amin N.
Chowdhury M.E.H.
format Article
author Shahidul Islam M.
Islam M.T.
Hoque A.
Islam M.T.
Amin N.
Chowdhury M.E.H.
spellingShingle Shahidul Islam M.
Islam M.T.
Hoque A.
Islam M.T.
Amin N.
Chowdhury M.E.H.
A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
author_sort Shahidul Islam M.
title A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
title_short A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
title_full A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
title_fullStr A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
title_full_unstemmed A portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
title_sort portable electromagnetic head imaging system using metamaterial loaded compact directional 3d antenna
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806423501516570624
score 13.18916