Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)

Acoustic impedance; Acoustic wave absorption; Fruits; Natural fibers; Palm oil; Sound insulating materials; Acoustic performance; Acoustics property; Empty fruit bunch; Empty fruit bunches; Oil palm; Oil palm frond; Scanning electron microscope; Sound absorption coefficient; Sound absorption coeffic...

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Main Authors: Mageswaran R.C., Ewe L.S., Yew W.K., Mohammad Nazhan N., Zawawi I.
Other Authors: 57361611200
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-264602023-05-29T17:10:46Z Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb) Mageswaran R.C. Ewe L.S. Yew W.K. Mohammad Nazhan N. Zawawi I. 57361611200 58032789200 57361611300 57361569000 57361354300 Acoustic impedance; Acoustic wave absorption; Fruits; Natural fibers; Palm oil; Sound insulating materials; Acoustic performance; Acoustics property; Empty fruit bunch; Empty fruit bunches; Oil palm; Oil palm frond; Scanning electron microscope; Sound absorption coefficient; Sound absorption coefficients; Scanning electron microscopy The expansion of the oil palm industry has affected the environment and the poor handling of oil palm waste has greatly endangered the habitat. The oil palm natural fibre waste can be put to good use as sound absorber owing to its amazing acoustic properties. This research focuses on the acoustic properties of mixing Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) and Oil Palm Frond (OPF) in a thickness of 12 mm, 14 mm, 16 mm, and 18 mm. The fibreboard has been fabricated at a density of 120 kg/m3. The Sound Absorption Coefficient (SAC) and morphologies of all the samples were examined using the Impedance Tube Method (ITM) and Scanning Electron Microscope, (SEM). The findings of this research show the sample�s SAC value increased with thickness. It is noteworthy that this combination percentage of natural fibres of EFB and OPF show good acoustic performance where the SAC values above 0.8 at wide frequency 3000-6400 Hz. Sample thickness 14 mm and 18 mm achieved unity (1.0) at frequency 4000-5500 Hz. In addition, all the samples were found to exceed 90 % of the absorption rate in the range of 4500-6400 Hz. The morphology content of EFB and OPF helps in enhancing the absorption rate. � 2021 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:10:46Z 2023-05-29T09:10:46Z 2021 Conference Paper 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.317.361 2-s2.0-85120525864 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120525864&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fSSP.317.361&partnerID=40&md5=bfc340e611104e5e07a194dc166ce333 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26460 317 SSP 361 368 Trans Tech Publications Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Acoustic impedance; Acoustic wave absorption; Fruits; Natural fibers; Palm oil; Sound insulating materials; Acoustic performance; Acoustics property; Empty fruit bunch; Empty fruit bunches; Oil palm; Oil palm frond; Scanning electron microscope; Sound absorption coefficient; Sound absorption coefficients; Scanning electron microscopy
author2 57361611200
author_facet 57361611200
Mageswaran R.C.
Ewe L.S.
Yew W.K.
Mohammad Nazhan N.
Zawawi I.
format Conference Paper
author Mageswaran R.C.
Ewe L.S.
Yew W.K.
Mohammad Nazhan N.
Zawawi I.
spellingShingle Mageswaran R.C.
Ewe L.S.
Yew W.K.
Mohammad Nazhan N.
Zawawi I.
Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
author_sort Mageswaran R.C.
title Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
title_short Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
title_full Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
title_fullStr Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (Opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
title_sort acoustic performance mixture of natural fibres of oil palm frond (opf) and empty fruit bunch (efb)
publisher Trans Tech Publications Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806425659038236672
score 13.211869