Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment

High power lasers; Infill drilling; Light scattering; Solar cells; Topography; Transmissions; Bifacial solar cells; Cell efficiency; Cell topography; Crystallographic defects; Light scattering and absorptions; Optical characterisation; Single pulse drilling; Single-pulse laser; Light transmission

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Main Authors: Rohaizar M.H., Sepeai S., Ker P.J., Ludin N.A., Ibrahim M.A., Sopian K., Zaidi S.H.
Other Authors: 57211804794
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-262752023-05-29T17:08:34Z Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment Rohaizar M.H. Sepeai S. Ker P.J. Ludin N.A. Ibrahim M.A. Sopian K. Zaidi S.H. 57211804794 22635717300 37461740800 55385629400 55843508000 7003375391 7101670320 High power lasers; Infill drilling; Light scattering; Solar cells; Topography; Transmissions; Bifacial solar cells; Cell efficiency; Cell topography; Crystallographic defects; Light scattering and absorptions; Optical characterisation; Single pulse drilling; Single-pulse laser; Light transmission This study presents the impact of surface modification on bifacial solar cells through single-pulse drilling to enhance efficiency and optical characterisation. A single-pulse laser operates at a wavelength of 1.06�?m, and the microsecond length is a function of its energy and structure setup. The front surface is drilled with two laser energy settings, namely, 23.5�W and 39.6�W, to create a range of micro-holes with distinct depths, widths and crystallographic defects. The modification of the front laser surface has enhanced current density and effectiveness by capturing light in the crystallisation region and the inner region of the micro-holes. Cell topography shift reduces the recombination of electron/hole on the surface. The rear surface registers efficiency digression because of a crystallographic defect that increases optical losses that boost the recombination of hole/electron. The efficiency of the cell with low-power front surface laser drilling increases 1.38%, but that of the cell with low-power back surface laser drilling drops 2.12%. High-power laser drilling increases 1.46% for the front surface and decreases 1.36% for the back surface. Optical characterisation via infrared transmission shows that light increment at a wavelength of 1100�nm is transmitted through the laser drill�s micro-holes. The different depths and widths of the micro-holes determine the light transmission rate that can travel to the back surface. The growth of holes improves the light-scattering and absorption regions, affecting cell efficiency. � 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. Final 2023-05-29T09:08:34Z 2023-05-29T09:08:34Z 2021 Article 10.1007/s11082-021-02809-y 2-s2.0-85104151813 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85104151813&doi=10.1007%2fs11082-021-02809-y&partnerID=40&md5=8471a827f197602afd8c80c275700c6c https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26275 53 4 201 Springer Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description High power lasers; Infill drilling; Light scattering; Solar cells; Topography; Transmissions; Bifacial solar cells; Cell efficiency; Cell topography; Crystallographic defects; Light scattering and absorptions; Optical characterisation; Single pulse drilling; Single-pulse laser; Light transmission
author2 57211804794
author_facet 57211804794
Rohaizar M.H.
Sepeai S.
Ker P.J.
Ludin N.A.
Ibrahim M.A.
Sopian K.
Zaidi S.H.
format Article
author Rohaizar M.H.
Sepeai S.
Ker P.J.
Ludin N.A.
Ibrahim M.A.
Sopian K.
Zaidi S.H.
spellingShingle Rohaizar M.H.
Sepeai S.
Ker P.J.
Ludin N.A.
Ibrahim M.A.
Sopian K.
Zaidi S.H.
Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
author_sort Rohaizar M.H.
title Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
title_short Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
title_full Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
title_fullStr Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
title_full_unstemmed Influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
title_sort influence of front surface single-pulse laser drilling on a bifacial solar cell determined through simulation and experiment
publisher Springer
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806423427825795072
score 13.214268