The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review
Functional polymers; Self-healing materials; Construction fields; External stimulus; Extrinsic mechanisms; Healing agents; Intrinsic mechanisms; Self healing mechanism; Structure failure; Vascular network; Failure (mechanical)
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MDPI AG
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-262702023-05-29T17:08:30Z The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review Kahar N.N.F.N.M.N. Osman A.F. Alosime E. Arsat N. Azman N.A.M. Syamsir A. Itam Z. Hamid Z.A.A. 57222897875 54891813000 56453506000 57222899785 57222900914 57195320482 55102723400 57223445110 Functional polymers; Self-healing materials; Construction fields; External stimulus; Extrinsic mechanisms; Healing agents; Intrinsic mechanisms; Self healing mechanism; Structure failure; Vascular network; Failure (mechanical) The versatility of polymeric materials as healing agents to prevent any structure failure and their ability to restore their initial mechanical properties has attracted interest from many researchers. Various applications of the self-healing polymeric materials are explored in this paper. The mechanism of self-healing, which includes the extrinsic and intrinsic approaches for each of the applications, is examined. The extrinsic mechanism involves the introduction of external healing agents such as microcapsules and vascular networks into the system. Meanwhile, the intrinsic mechanism refers to the inherent reversibility of the molecular interaction of the polymer matrix, which is triggered by the external stimuli. Both self-healing mechanisms have shown a significant impact on the cracked properties of the damaged sites. This paper also presents the different types of self-healing polymeric materials applied in various applications, which include electronics, coating, aerospace, medicals, and construction fields. It is expected that this review gives a significantly broader idea of self-healing polymeric materials and their healing mechanisms in various types of applications. � 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:08:30Z 2023-05-29T09:08:30Z 2021 Review 10.3390/polym13081194 2-s2.0-85104207125 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85104207125&doi=10.3390%2fpolym13081194&partnerID=40&md5=883e4a0fe5959380a73051912897602f https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26270 13 8 1194 All Open Access, Gold, Green MDPI AG Scopus |
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| description |
Functional polymers; Self-healing materials; Construction fields; External stimulus; Extrinsic mechanisms; Healing agents; Intrinsic mechanisms; Self healing mechanism; Structure failure; Vascular network; Failure (mechanical) |
| author2 |
57222897875 |
| author_facet |
57222897875 Kahar N.N.F.N.M.N. Osman A.F. Alosime E. Arsat N. Azman N.A.M. Syamsir A. Itam Z. Hamid Z.A.A. |
| format |
Review |
| author |
Kahar N.N.F.N.M.N. Osman A.F. Alosime E. Arsat N. Azman N.A.M. Syamsir A. Itam Z. Hamid Z.A.A. |
| spellingShingle |
Kahar N.N.F.N.M.N. Osman A.F. Alosime E. Arsat N. Azman N.A.M. Syamsir A. Itam Z. Hamid Z.A.A. The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review |
| author_sort |
Kahar N.N.F.N.M.N. |
| title |
The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review |
| title_short |
The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review |
| title_full |
The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review |
| title_fullStr |
The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: A review |
| title_sort |
versatility of polymeric materials as self-healing agents for various types of applications: a review |
| publisher |
MDPI AG |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806428368014409728 |
| score |
13.18916 |