Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems

DC-DC converters; Maximum power point trackers; Photovoltaic cells; Solar power plants; Tracking (position); Computational burden; Mathematical expressions; Maximum power point; Maximum Power Point Tracking; Maximum power point tracking techniques; Photovoltaic systems; Solar photovoltaic power gene...

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Main Authors: Manoharan P., Subramaniam U., Babu T.S., Padmanaban S., Holm-Nielsen J.B., Mitolo M., Ravichandran S.
Other Authors: 57191413142
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-261912023-05-29T17:07:35Z Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems Manoharan P. Subramaniam U. Babu T.S. Padmanaban S. Holm-Nielsen J.B. Mitolo M. Ravichandran S. 57191413142 57199091461 56267551500 18134802000 14421042300 22234653100 57202076555 DC-DC converters; Maximum power point trackers; Photovoltaic cells; Solar power plants; Tracking (position); Computational burden; Mathematical expressions; Maximum power point; Maximum Power Point Tracking; Maximum power point tracking techniques; Photovoltaic systems; Solar photovoltaic power generations; Variable step size methods; Solar power generation The primary concerns in the practical photovoltaic (PV) system are the power reduction due to the change in operating conditions, such as the temperature or irradiance, the high computation burden due to the modern maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mechanisms, and to maximize the PV array output during the rapid change in weather conditions. The conventional perturb and observation (P&O) technique is preferred in most of the PV systems. Nevertheless, it undergoes false tracking of maximum power point (MPP) during the rapid change in solar insolation due to the wrong decision in the duty cycle. To avoid the computational burden and drift effect, this article presents a simple and enhanced P&O MPPT technique. The proposed technique is enhanced by including the change in current (dI), in addition to the changes in output voltage and output power of the PV module. The effect of including the dI profile with the traditional method is explained with the fixed and variable step-size methods. The mathematical expression for the drift-free condition is derived. The traditional boost converter is considered for validating the effectiveness of the proposed methods by employing the direct duty cycle technique. The proposed algorithm is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink and validated under various scenarios with the developed laboratory prototype in terms of drift-free characteristics and tracking efficiency. The result proves that the proposed technique can track the MPP accurately under various operating conditions. � 2020 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T09:07:35Z 2023-05-29T09:07:35Z 2021 Article 10.1109/JSYST.2020.3003255 2-s2.0-85090033810 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090033810&doi=10.1109%2fJSYST.2020.3003255&partnerID=40&md5=aa30f5b203a5243727a04786ca1a156d https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26191 15 2 9139517 3024 3035 All Open Access, Green Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description DC-DC converters; Maximum power point trackers; Photovoltaic cells; Solar power plants; Tracking (position); Computational burden; Mathematical expressions; Maximum power point; Maximum Power Point Tracking; Maximum power point tracking techniques; Photovoltaic systems; Solar photovoltaic power generations; Variable step size methods; Solar power generation
author2 57191413142
author_facet 57191413142
Manoharan P.
Subramaniam U.
Babu T.S.
Padmanaban S.
Holm-Nielsen J.B.
Mitolo M.
Ravichandran S.
format Article
author Manoharan P.
Subramaniam U.
Babu T.S.
Padmanaban S.
Holm-Nielsen J.B.
Mitolo M.
Ravichandran S.
spellingShingle Manoharan P.
Subramaniam U.
Babu T.S.
Padmanaban S.
Holm-Nielsen J.B.
Mitolo M.
Ravichandran S.
Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems
author_sort Manoharan P.
title Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems
title_short Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems
title_full Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems
title_fullStr Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems
title_full_unstemmed Improved Perturb and Observation Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems
title_sort improved perturb and observation maximum power point tracking technique for solar photovoltaic power generation systems
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806425941499445248
score 13.214268