Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory

Anomaly detection; Brain; Errors; Forecasting; Gradient methods; Mean square error; Optimization; Statistics; Stochastic models; Stochastic systems; Anomaly detection; Electricity load; Electricity theft; Load predictions; Mean absolute error; Mean squared error; Optimizers; Point detection; Power p...

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Main Authors: Salleh N.S.M., Saripuddin M., Suliman A., Jorgensen B.N.
Other Authors: 54946009300
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-259972023-05-29T17:05:58Z Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory Salleh N.S.M. Saripuddin M. Suliman A. Jorgensen B.N. 54946009300 57220806580 25825739000 7202434812 Anomaly detection; Brain; Errors; Forecasting; Gradient methods; Mean square error; Optimization; Statistics; Stochastic models; Stochastic systems; Anomaly detection; Electricity load; Electricity theft; Load predictions; Mean absolute error; Mean squared error; Optimizers; Point detection; Power providers; Unsupervised techniques; Long short-term memory Electricity theft caused a major loss for electricity power provider. The anomaly detection helps to predict the abnormal load usage of a consumer. Usually, the classification method used in anomaly detection. This research paper proposed to identify the potential anomaly points by using threshold and outliers. The prediction in time-series applied Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm. The historical electricity load dataset of a single industrial consumer was used to generate the prediction of electricity load. There were five optimizers used to produce the model: Adam, Adadelta, Adagrad, RMSProp, and Stochastic gradient descent (SGD). The prediction model was evaluated using mean squared error (MSE) and mean absolute error (MAE). The best model among all five models was generated by Adadelta optimizer with the error rate value of 0.091982 for MSE and 0.018433 for MAE. The prediction values were generated by this model. The anomaly point was detected by using threshold and outliers. The threshold value was 0.218983. One week in August 2019 was chosen to detect any anomaly load occurrences. There were 24 outliers were found within the selected week. The study shall expand on the electricity usage trend during COVID-19 pandemic period. � 2021 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T09:05:58Z 2023-05-29T09:05:58Z 2021 Conference Paper 10.1109/AiDAS53897.2021.9574184 2-s2.0-85118992042 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85118992042&doi=10.1109%2fAiDAS53897.2021.9574184&partnerID=40&md5=e5387eec6d85d02a12bf289409bb5fdb https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25997 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Anomaly detection; Brain; Errors; Forecasting; Gradient methods; Mean square error; Optimization; Statistics; Stochastic models; Stochastic systems; Anomaly detection; Electricity load; Electricity theft; Load predictions; Mean absolute error; Mean squared error; Optimizers; Point detection; Power providers; Unsupervised techniques; Long short-term memory
author2 54946009300
author_facet 54946009300
Salleh N.S.M.
Saripuddin M.
Suliman A.
Jorgensen B.N.
format Conference Paper
author Salleh N.S.M.
Saripuddin M.
Suliman A.
Jorgensen B.N.
spellingShingle Salleh N.S.M.
Saripuddin M.
Suliman A.
Jorgensen B.N.
Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory
author_sort Salleh N.S.M.
title Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory
title_short Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory
title_full Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory
title_fullStr Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory
title_full_unstemmed Electricity Anomaly Point Detection using Unsupervised Technique Based on Electricity Load Prediction Derived from Long Short-Term Memory
title_sort electricity anomaly point detection using unsupervised technique based on electricity load prediction derived from long short-term memory
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428130865315840
score 13.222552