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Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties

Cellulose; Cellulose films; Homogenization method; Moisture; Nanocellulose; Nanocomposite films; Nanocomposites; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Biomaterial application; Homogenization process; Light transmittance; Moisture absorption; Nanofibrillated cellulose; Solution-casting method; Water bar...

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Main Authors: Ilyas R.A., Sapuan S.M., Atiqah A., Ibrahim R., Abral H., Ishak M.R., Zainudin E.S., Nurazzi N.M., Atikah M.S.N., Ansari M.N.M., Asyraf M.R.M., Supian A.B.M., Ya H.
Other Authors: 57196328367
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-255962023-05-29T16:11:28Z Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties Ilyas R.A. Sapuan S.M. Atiqah A. Ibrahim R. Abral H. Ishak M.R. Zainudin E.S. Nurazzi N.M. Atikah M.S.N. Ansari M.N.M. Asyraf M.R.M. Supian A.B.M. Ya H. 57196328367 35230794000 55366998300 36659182600 6507567094 36809587400 12647194900 55899483400 57209275651 55489853600 57205295733 57202962691 57191866409 Cellulose; Cellulose films; Homogenization method; Moisture; Nanocellulose; Nanocomposite films; Nanocomposites; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Biomaterial application; Homogenization process; Light transmittance; Moisture absorption; Nanofibrillated cellulose; Solution-casting method; Water barrier properties; Water solubilities; Water absorption; Cellulose; Moisture; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Transmittance Sugar palm fiber (SPF) is an agro-waste plant that can be used as potential source of biomass for various biomaterial applications. In this study, sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose (SPNFC) that was isolated from SPF was used as a nanofiller to reinforce sugar palm starch (SPS) to produce bionanocomposites. To attain SPNFCs, SPF was undergo strong acid and alkaline treatments. Later, the SPNFCs were prepared from SPFs via high pressurized homogenization process. The reinforcement of SPNFCs (0-1.0 wt%) and SPS is done by using solution casting methods. The films were characterized in terms of physical properties such as light transmittance, moisture content, water solubility, and water absorption. The resulting nanocomposites permitted better water resistance, low moisture absorption, and low light transmittance as compared to control SPS film. Adding 1 wt% SPNFCs loading significantly improved the water absorption and water solubility of the composite film by 24.13% and 18.60%, respectively, compared with the control SPS film. This was attributed to the high compatibility between the SPNFCs and SPS matrixes, which composed of the multi-hydroxyl polymer having three hydroxyl groups per monomer. Thus, this study is to show the potential of SPS/SPNFCs nanocomposite films in packaging industries. � 2019 Society of Plastics Engineers Final 2023-05-29T08:11:27Z 2023-05-29T08:11:27Z 2020 Article 10.1002/pc.25379 2-s2.0-85071639686 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85071639686&doi=10.1002%2fpc.25379&partnerID=40&md5=f49d79a991e880c0306e920361fcb404 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25596 41 2 459 467 John Wiley and Sons Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Cellulose; Cellulose films; Homogenization method; Moisture; Nanocellulose; Nanocomposite films; Nanocomposites; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Biomaterial application; Homogenization process; Light transmittance; Moisture absorption; Nanofibrillated cellulose; Solution-casting method; Water barrier properties; Water solubilities; Water absorption; Cellulose; Moisture; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Transmittance
author2 57196328367
author_facet 57196328367
Ilyas R.A.
Sapuan S.M.
Atiqah A.
Ibrahim R.
Abral H.
Ishak M.R.
Zainudin E.S.
Nurazzi N.M.
Atikah M.S.N.
Ansari M.N.M.
Asyraf M.R.M.
Supian A.B.M.
Ya H.
format Article
author Ilyas R.A.
Sapuan S.M.
Atiqah A.
Ibrahim R.
Abral H.
Ishak M.R.
Zainudin E.S.
Nurazzi N.M.
Atikah M.S.N.
Ansari M.N.M.
Asyraf M.R.M.
Supian A.B.M.
Ya H.
spellingShingle Ilyas R.A.
Sapuan S.M.
Atiqah A.
Ibrahim R.
Abral H.
Ishak M.R.
Zainudin E.S.
Nurazzi N.M.
Atikah M.S.N.
Ansari M.N.M.
Asyraf M.R.M.
Supian A.B.M.
Ya H.
Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties
author_sort Ilyas R.A.
title Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties
title_short Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties
title_full Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties
title_fullStr Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties
title_full_unstemmed Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties
title_sort sugar palm (arenga pinnata [wurmb.] merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: water barrier properties
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428298682564608
score 13.214268

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