Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels
Additives; Chemical bonds; Food waste; Fruits; Morphology; Oils and fats; Reinforced plastics; Scanning electron microscopy; Sodium hydroxide; Sports; Starch; Tensile strength; Banana peels; High-tensile strength; Plastic production; Potato starches; Synthetic plastics; Tensile fracture surfaces; Th...
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Institute of Physics Publishing
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-254182023-05-29T16:09:10Z Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels Azieyanti N.A. Amirul A. Othman S.Z. Misran H. 57218170365 57218434085 55548997100 6506899840 Additives; Chemical bonds; Food waste; Fruits; Morphology; Oils and fats; Reinforced plastics; Scanning electron microscopy; Sodium hydroxide; Sports; Starch; Tensile strength; Banana peels; High-tensile strength; Plastic production; Potato starches; Synthetic plastics; Tensile fracture surfaces; The scanning electron microscopes (SEM); Well-dispersed; Plastics industry The limitation of oil has been an intermittent worry in plastic production nowadays. One of the sources of plastic production is fuel. However, the synthetic plastic cause harm to the people and the environment. It has contributed as one of the major cause pollution to the surface of earth. Therefore, new alternative for the production of plastic have been studied. This study is conducted mainly to develop a bioplastic from food waste, banana peels. The additives used together with banana peels are natural-based materials such as corn starch, potato starch and sage while the chemical-based materials used consist of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. The addition of glycerol is used to increase the plasticity characteristic. From tensile properties results, it indicates that the banana peels bioplastic with chemical-based show high tensile strength and elongation at break compared to natural-based. However, the modulus of elasticity of bioplastic with natural-based retrieved the highest results. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) of tensile fracture surface shows that the additive is well dispersed with banana peels as matrix with good bonding and better adhesion. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T08:09:10Z 2023-05-29T08:09:10Z 2020 Conference Paper 10.1088/1742-6596/1529/3/032091 2-s2.0-85088120324 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85088120324&doi=10.1088%2f1742-6596%2f1529%2f3%2f032091&partnerID=40&md5=7fc3a8baa22d962054a61ef5c57acb42 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25418 1529 3 32091 All Open Access, Gold Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus |
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| description |
Additives; Chemical bonds; Food waste; Fruits; Morphology; Oils and fats; Reinforced plastics; Scanning electron microscopy; Sodium hydroxide; Sports; Starch; Tensile strength; Banana peels; High-tensile strength; Plastic production; Potato starches; Synthetic plastics; Tensile fracture surfaces; The scanning electron microscopes (SEM); Well-dispersed; Plastics industry |
| author2 |
57218170365 |
| author_facet |
57218170365 Azieyanti N.A. Amirul A. Othman S.Z. Misran H. |
| format |
Conference Paper |
| author |
Azieyanti N.A. Amirul A. Othman S.Z. Misran H. |
| spellingShingle |
Azieyanti N.A. Amirul A. Othman S.Z. Misran H. Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels |
| author_sort |
Azieyanti N.A. |
| title |
Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels |
| title_short |
Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels |
| title_full |
Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels |
| title_fullStr |
Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Mechanical and Morphology Studies of Bioplastic-Based Banana Peels |
| title_sort |
mechanical and morphology studies of bioplastic-based banana peels |
| publisher |
Institute of Physics Publishing |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806428297764012032 |
| score |
13.214268 |