Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst
Carbon dioxide; Carbon monoxide; Catalysis; Cerium oxide; Greenhouse gases; Hydrogen; Iron oxides; Methane; Nickel; Nickel compounds; Physicochemical properties; Carbon deposition; Catalytic conversion; Catalytic reactions; Conversion of methanes; Interaction effect; Methane dry reforming; Supported...
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2023
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my.uniten.dspace-254132023-05-29T16:09:07Z Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst Hossain M.A. Ayodele B.V. Ong H.R. Mustapa S.I. Cheng C.K. Khan M.R. 57188751149 56862160400 54393882500 36651549700 57204938666 8585203800 Carbon dioxide; Carbon monoxide; Catalysis; Cerium oxide; Greenhouse gases; Hydrogen; Iron oxides; Methane; Nickel; Nickel compounds; Physicochemical properties; Carbon deposition; Catalytic conversion; Catalytic reactions; Conversion of methanes; Interaction effect; Methane dry reforming; Supported nickel catalysts; Syn-gas; Catalyst supports In this study, the thermo-catalytic conversion of two principal greenhouse gases (methane and carbon dioxide) to carbon monoxide (CO)-rich hydrogen (H2) is investigated over cerium oxide (CeO2) promoted calcium ferrite supported nickel (Ni/CaFe2O4) catalyst. The CeO2 promoted Ni/CaFe2O4 catalyst was prepared using wet-impregnation technique. To ascertain the physicochemical properties, the as-prepared catalyst was characterized using various instrument techniques. The characterization of the catalysts reveals that CeO2-Ni/CaFe2O4 possesses suitable physicochemical properties for the conversion of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) to CO-rich H2. The thermo-catalytic reaction revealed that the CeO2 promoted Ni/CaFe2O4 catalyst displayed a higher CH4 and CO2 conversions of 90.04% and 91.2%, respectively, at a temperature of 1073 K compared to the unpromoted catalyst. The highest H2 and CO yields of 78% and 76%, respectively, were obtained over the CeO2-Ni/CaFe2O4 at 1073 K and CH4/CO2 ratio of 1. The CeO2 promoted Ni/CaFe2O4 catalyst remained stable throughout the 30 hours time on stream (TOS) while that of the unpromoted Ni/CaFe2O4 catalyst sharply decreased after 22 hours TOS. The characterization of the used catalysts confirms the evidence of carbon depositions on the unpromoted Ni/CaFe2O4 which is solely responsible for its deactivation. Whereas, there was a slightly gasifiable carbon deposited on the CeO2 promoted Ni/CaFe2O4 catalyst which could be ascribed to the interaction effect of the CeO2 promoter on the Ni/CaFe2O4 catalyst. � 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd Final 2023-05-29T08:09:07Z 2023-05-29T08:09:07Z 2020 Article 10.1002/er.5346 2-s2.0-85082965290 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85082965290&doi=10.1002%2fer.5346&partnerID=40&md5=46caf1c53d84cdb7e76322e4a05d6723 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25413 44 8 6325 6337 All Open Access, Bronze John Wiley and Sons Ltd Scopus |
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Carbon dioxide; Carbon monoxide; Catalysis; Cerium oxide; Greenhouse gases; Hydrogen; Iron oxides; Methane; Nickel; Nickel compounds; Physicochemical properties; Carbon deposition; Catalytic conversion; Catalytic reactions; Conversion of methanes; Interaction effect; Methane dry reforming; Supported nickel catalysts; Syn-gas; Catalyst supports |
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57188751149 Hossain M.A. Ayodele B.V. Ong H.R. Mustapa S.I. Cheng C.K. Khan M.R. |
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Hossain M.A. Ayodele B.V. Ong H.R. Mustapa S.I. Cheng C.K. Khan M.R. |
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Hossain M.A. Ayodele B.V. Ong H.R. Mustapa S.I. Cheng C.K. Khan M.R. Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
author_sort |
Hossain M.A. |
title |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
title_short |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
title_full |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
title_fullStr |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) to CO-rich hydrogen by CeO2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
title_sort |
thermo-catalytic conversion of greenhouse gases (co2 and ch4) to co-rich hydrogen by ceo2 modified calcium iron oxide supported nickel catalyst |
publisher |
John Wiley and Sons Ltd |
publishDate |
2023 |
_version_ |
1806425829026037760 |
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13.214268 |