Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber

Carbon nanotubes; CCD cameras; Charge coupled devices; Fibers; Mode-locked fiber lasers; Pulse repetition rate; Saturable absorbers; Single mode fibers; Central wavelength; Dispersive waves; Extinction ratios; Few-mode fibers; Flexible designs; Mode-locked laser; Repetition rate; Spectral bandwidth;...

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Main Authors: Zulkifli M.Z., Yasin M., Awang N.A., Lau K.Y., Muhammad F.D., Zamzuri A.K.
Other Authors: 16205405700
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-254052023-05-29T16:09:02Z Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber Zulkifli M.Z. Yasin M. Awang N.A. Lau K.Y. Muhammad F.D. Zamzuri A.K. 16205405700 56558822200 6503953753 56903550000 6701691759 8592599600 Carbon nanotubes; CCD cameras; Charge coupled devices; Fibers; Mode-locked fiber lasers; Pulse repetition rate; Saturable absorbers; Single mode fibers; Central wavelength; Dispersive waves; Extinction ratios; Few-mode fibers; Flexible designs; Mode-locked laser; Repetition rate; Spectral bandwidth; Supercontinuum generation We propose and demonstrate the generation of a supercontinuum with a few-mode fiber. Due to the accommodation of a few-mode fiber in LP01 and LP11 modes, the system was engineered to detect the octave spanning supercontinuum in both modes. A mode-locked laser with 5.2 nm spectral bandwidth at a central wavelength of 1557 nm, 0.92 ps pulse width, 13.36 MHz repetition rate, and 61.3 dB peak-To-pedestal extinction ratio was implemented with a carbon nanotube saturable absorber. This mode-locked laser was employed as a seed laser for the consecutive generation of supercontinuum with a 500 m few-mode fiber. The laser modes were adjusted with a mode filter to propagate in either LP01 or LP11 modes, which were accessed with a charge-coupled device camera. A fair comparison between a few-mode fiber and a single-mode fiber was made for supercontinuum generation in the LP01 mode. Despite the fact that the few-mode fiber has lower optical power than the single-mode fiber due to higher attenuation, this fiber provides flexible design of laser modes. This work demonstrates the first attempt to generate a supercontinuum with a few-mode fiber, whereby the broad tunable soliton and associated dispersive wave sources for both laser modes were comprehensively studied. � 2020 Astro Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T08:09:01Z 2023-05-29T08:09:01Z 2020 Article 10.1088/1555-6611/ab8d29 2-s2.0-85086517768 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85086517768&doi=10.1088%2f1555-6611%2fab8d29&partnerID=40&md5=12fefafa376d29861ae04ba0e29ba0fa https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25405 30 7 75104 All Open Access, Green Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Carbon nanotubes; CCD cameras; Charge coupled devices; Fibers; Mode-locked fiber lasers; Pulse repetition rate; Saturable absorbers; Single mode fibers; Central wavelength; Dispersive waves; Extinction ratios; Few-mode fibers; Flexible designs; Mode-locked laser; Repetition rate; Spectral bandwidth; Supercontinuum generation
author2 16205405700
author_facet 16205405700
Zulkifli M.Z.
Yasin M.
Awang N.A.
Lau K.Y.
Muhammad F.D.
Zamzuri A.K.
format Article
author Zulkifli M.Z.
Yasin M.
Awang N.A.
Lau K.Y.
Muhammad F.D.
Zamzuri A.K.
spellingShingle Zulkifli M.Z.
Yasin M.
Awang N.A.
Lau K.Y.
Muhammad F.D.
Zamzuri A.K.
Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
author_sort Zulkifli M.Z.
title Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
title_short Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
title_full Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
title_fullStr Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
title_full_unstemmed Octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
title_sort octave spanning supercontinuum generation with a few-mode fiber
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806425548325388288
score 13.222552