Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells

coloring agent; graphene oxide; graphite; nanoparticle; titanium; titanium dioxide; chemical structure; chemistry; electrode; oxidation reduction reaction; particle size; photochemistry; power supply; solar energy; surface property; temperature; Coloring Agents; Electric Power Supplies; Electrodes;...

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Main Authors: Low F.W., Hock G.C., Kashif M., Samsudin N.A., Chau C.F., Utami A.R.I., Islam M.A., Heah C.Y., Liew Y.M., Lai C.W., Amin N., Tiong S.K.
Other Authors: 56513524700
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Published: MDPI AG 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-252062023-05-29T16:07:21Z Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells Low F.W. Hock G.C. Kashif M. Samsudin N.A. Chau C.F. Utami A.R.I. Islam M.A. Heah C.Y. Liew Y.M. Lai C.W. Amin N. Tiong S.K. 56513524700 16021614500 57221166609 57190525429 25824209000 57219533875 57220973693 54402789500 57204242778 54879860000 7102424614 15128307800 coloring agent; graphene oxide; graphite; nanoparticle; titanium; titanium dioxide; chemical structure; chemistry; electrode; oxidation reduction reaction; particle size; photochemistry; power supply; solar energy; surface property; temperature; Coloring Agents; Electric Power Supplies; Electrodes; Graphite; Molecular Structure; Nanoparticles; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Photochemical Processes; Solar Energy; Surface Properties; Temperature; Titanium Renewable solar energy is the key target to reduce fossil fuel consumption, minimize global warming issues, and indirectly minimizes erratic weather patterns. Herein, the authors synthesized an ultrathin reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheet with ~47 nm via an improved Hummer�s method. The TiO2 was deposited by RF sputtering onto an rGO nanosheet with a variation of temperature to enhance the photogenerated electron or charge carrier mobility transport for the photoanode component. The morphology, topologies, element composition, crystallinity as well as dye-sensitized solar cells� (DSSCs) performance were determined accordingly. Based on the results, FTIR spectra revealed presence of Ti-O-C bonds in every rGO-TiO2 nanocomposite samples at 800 cm�1. Besides, XRD revealed that a broad peak of anatase TiO2 was detected at ~25.4? after incorporation with the rGO. Furthermore, it was discovered that sputtering temperature of 120 ?C created a desired power conversion energy (PCE) of 7.27% based on the J-V plot. Further increase of the sputtering temperature to 160 ?C and 200 ?C led to excessive TiO2 growth on the rGO nanosheet, thus resulting in undesirable charge recombination formed at the photoanode in the DSSC device. � 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T08:07:21Z 2023-05-29T08:07:21Z 2020 Article 10.3390/molecules25204852 2-s2.0-85093643524 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85093643524&doi=10.3390%2fmolecules25204852&partnerID=40&md5=712cceaa8083093b47465b5593decfda https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25206 25 20 4852 All Open Access, Gold, Green MDPI AG Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description coloring agent; graphene oxide; graphite; nanoparticle; titanium; titanium dioxide; chemical structure; chemistry; electrode; oxidation reduction reaction; particle size; photochemistry; power supply; solar energy; surface property; temperature; Coloring Agents; Electric Power Supplies; Electrodes; Graphite; Molecular Structure; Nanoparticles; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Photochemical Processes; Solar Energy; Surface Properties; Temperature; Titanium
author2 56513524700
author_facet 56513524700
Low F.W.
Hock G.C.
Kashif M.
Samsudin N.A.
Chau C.F.
Utami A.R.I.
Islam M.A.
Heah C.Y.
Liew Y.M.
Lai C.W.
Amin N.
Tiong S.K.
format Article
author Low F.W.
Hock G.C.
Kashif M.
Samsudin N.A.
Chau C.F.
Utami A.R.I.
Islam M.A.
Heah C.Y.
Liew Y.M.
Lai C.W.
Amin N.
Tiong S.K.
spellingShingle Low F.W.
Hock G.C.
Kashif M.
Samsudin N.A.
Chau C.F.
Utami A.R.I.
Islam M.A.
Heah C.Y.
Liew Y.M.
Lai C.W.
Amin N.
Tiong S.K.
Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
author_sort Low F.W.
title Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
title_short Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
title_full Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
title_fullStr Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Influence of sputtering temperature of TiO2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
title_sort influence of sputtering temperature of tio2 deposited onto reduced graphene oxide nanosheet as efficient photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806424541295017984
score 13.214268