Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis
Aluminum compounds; Ammonia; Chemical analysis; Chitosan; Chlorination; Chlorine compounds; Efficiency; Iron compounds; Mixing; Palm oil; Sulfur compounds; Zeolites; Alum; Comparative analysis; Constant parameters; Ferric chloride; Moringa oleifera; Palm oil mill effluents; Removal efficiencies; Sta...
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Ain Shams University
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-251452023-05-29T16:06:57Z Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis Jagaba A.H. Kutty S.R.M. Hayder G. Latiff A.A.A. Aziz N.A.A. Umaru I. Ghaleb A.A.S. Abubakar S. Lawal I.M. Nasara M.A. 57191379686 23486030000 56239664100 37005675500 15848016200 57462975500 57204044661 57214090925 57214069157 57215773660 Aluminum compounds; Ammonia; Chemical analysis; Chitosan; Chlorination; Chlorine compounds; Efficiency; Iron compounds; Mixing; Palm oil; Sulfur compounds; Zeolites; Alum; Comparative analysis; Constant parameters; Ferric chloride; Moringa oleifera; Palm oil mill effluents; Removal efficiencies; Statistical packages; Coagulation This article aimed at determining the optimum coagulant dose for various coagulants. This is to ascertain coagulant with the potential for higher removal of contaminants. By fixing the initial pH, settling time, coagulant aid dose, rapid mixing speed & time, slow mixing speed & time as constant parameters, the study assessed the process efficiency in terms of percentage removals for TSS, oil & grease, COD, NH3-N, turbidity and colour. The results indicated that the optimum dosage for FeCl3, moringa oleifera, aluminum sulphate, chitosan and zeolite was found to be 1000, 2000, 4000, 400 and 1000 mg/L, respectively. Results were analysed using the one-way analysis of variance (One-Way ANOVA) of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 17 where P-values for all contaminants tested across various coagulants and their dosages found to be <0.05. Thus, the null hypothesis is discredited which indicate there is significant improvement in the removal efficiencies. � 2020 Ain Shams University Final 2023-05-29T08:06:57Z 2023-05-29T08:06:57Z 2020 Article 10.1016/j.asej.2020.01.018 2-s2.0-85081920305 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85081920305&doi=10.1016%2fj.asej.2020.01.018&partnerID=40&md5=82c0a005c8d55269b9b898eacc1d31bd https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25145 11 4 951 960 All Open Access, Gold, Green Ain Shams University Scopus |
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Aluminum compounds; Ammonia; Chemical analysis; Chitosan; Chlorination; Chlorine compounds; Efficiency; Iron compounds; Mixing; Palm oil; Sulfur compounds; Zeolites; Alum; Comparative analysis; Constant parameters; Ferric chloride; Moringa oleifera; Palm oil mill effluents; Removal efficiencies; Statistical packages; Coagulation |
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57191379686 |
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57191379686 Jagaba A.H. Kutty S.R.M. Hayder G. Latiff A.A.A. Aziz N.A.A. Umaru I. Ghaleb A.A.S. Abubakar S. Lawal I.M. Nasara M.A. |
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Jagaba A.H. Kutty S.R.M. Hayder G. Latiff A.A.A. Aziz N.A.A. Umaru I. Ghaleb A.A.S. Abubakar S. Lawal I.M. Nasara M.A. |
| spellingShingle |
Jagaba A.H. Kutty S.R.M. Hayder G. Latiff A.A.A. Aziz N.A.A. Umaru I. Ghaleb A.A.S. Abubakar S. Lawal I.M. Nasara M.A. Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis |
| author_sort |
Jagaba A.H. |
| title |
Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis |
| title_short |
Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis |
| title_full |
Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis |
| title_fullStr |
Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: A comparative analysis |
| title_sort |
sustainable use of natural and chemical coagulants for contaminants removal from palm oil mill effluent: a comparative analysis |
| publisher |
Ain Shams University |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806427439690153984 |
| score |
13.214268 |