Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste
Pollution; Recycling; Scanning electron microscopy; Aquatic environments; Crystalline structure; Environmental concerns; Environmental pollutions; Environmental practices; Experimental investigations; Poly lactic acid; Tea wastes; Tea; composite; domestic waste; environmental fate; environmental tec...
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Inderscience Publishers
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-248642023-05-29T15:28:03Z Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste Atiqah A. Ansari M.N.M. Keresahnia R. Alkhadher S.A.A. Al-Amin A.Q. 55366998300 55489853600 57214755131 56405495700 23481119100 Pollution; Recycling; Scanning electron microscopy; Aquatic environments; Crystalline structure; Environmental concerns; Environmental pollutions; Environmental practices; Experimental investigations; Poly lactic acid; Tea wastes; Tea; composite; domestic waste; environmental fate; environmental technology; experimental study; mechanical property; recycling; sustainability; waste disposal; waste treatment Tea wastes contain a group of important organic substances disposed of in a considerable amount to the environment without any treatment after the preparation of tea. Generally, uncontrolled release of these wastes has increased environmental concern mainly to the aquatic environment in recent years. In this study, an experiment of tea waste green composites was outlined to provide more knowledge and findings in utilising the tea waste as reinforcement. The current experimental investigation focuses mainly on the mechanical and characterisation of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) filled with household tea wastes (TW) green composites. The morphology properties of PLA with tea waste composites were characterised using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods. The results show that the addition of tea waste improved the mechanical properties of the composite nevertheless the crystalline structure was reduced due to the presence of tea waste particles. The study findings highly recommended that tea wastes should be environmentally managed and recycled for better utilisation as an energy source or in other valuable application to reduce the impact on environmental pollution. Copyright � 2019 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T07:28:03Z 2023-05-29T07:28:03Z 2019 Article 10.1504/IJETM.2019.104767 2-s2.0-85079030780 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85079030780&doi=10.1504%2fIJETM.2019.104767&partnerID=40&md5=520772f86dd032bf590988f7e0e2694e https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24864 22 4-May 352 363 Inderscience Publishers Scopus |
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| description |
Pollution; Recycling; Scanning electron microscopy; Aquatic environments; Crystalline structure; Environmental concerns; Environmental pollutions; Environmental practices; Experimental investigations; Poly lactic acid; Tea wastes; Tea; composite; domestic waste; environmental fate; environmental technology; experimental study; mechanical property; recycling; sustainability; waste disposal; waste treatment |
| author2 |
55366998300 |
| author_facet |
55366998300 Atiqah A. Ansari M.N.M. Keresahnia R. Alkhadher S.A.A. Al-Amin A.Q. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Atiqah A. Ansari M.N.M. Keresahnia R. Alkhadher S.A.A. Al-Amin A.Q. |
| spellingShingle |
Atiqah A. Ansari M.N.M. Keresahnia R. Alkhadher S.A.A. Al-Amin A.Q. Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| author_sort |
Atiqah A. |
| title |
Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| title_short |
Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| title_full |
Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| title_fullStr |
Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| title_sort |
recycling and sustainable environmental practices of household tea waste |
| publisher |
Inderscience Publishers |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806425787703754752 |
| score |
13.188404 |