Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis

CMOS integrated circuits; Electric inverters; Memristors; Metals; MOS devices; Nanoelectronics; Number theory; Oxide semiconductors; Random number generation; SPICE; Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor technologies; Hardware and software; Memristor; Multilevels; Physical phenomena; Ring oscillat...

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Main Authors: Hashim N.A.N., Loong J.T.H., Hamid F.A.
Other Authors: 57191482406
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-245062023-05-29T15:24:03Z Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis Hashim N.A.N. Loong J.T.H. Hamid F.A. 57191482406 57191483831 6603573875 CMOS integrated circuits; Electric inverters; Memristors; Metals; MOS devices; Nanoelectronics; Number theory; Oxide semiconductors; Random number generation; SPICE; Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor technologies; Hardware and software; Memristor; Multilevels; Physical phenomena; Ring oscillator; Security issues; True randoms; Hardware security There have been a multitude of security issues surfacing in hardware security at the moment. The hardware and software systems are exposed to a lot of multi-level attacks in the cryptography aspect. True random number generator (TRNG) can provide an answer to the issues by producing random and unpredictable keys or numbers that can be used in hardware and the transactions of the network. The way these random output are produced are through physical phenomenon that produces entropies that can be sampled by TRNG. This research provides an idea on how the performance of TRNG can be enhanced by creating a more random output. Nanoelectronics such as memristors have been adopted and explored to tackle the issues. The memristor has been implemented in the TRNG designs to analyze the performance results of the ouput. Different loads such as transistors, resistor and memristor have been used in the TRNG to investigate the effect on the performance of the TRNG. The TRNG design uses complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology of 0.18\ \boldsymbol{\mu} \mathbf{m} and is simulated by LT SPICE IV. The TRNG design in 2nd scenario produces the best results and passed 10 out of 12 of the NIST tests compared to other scenarios. � 2019 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T07:24:03Z 2023-05-29T07:24:03Z 2019 Conference Paper 10.1109/RSM46715.2019.8943568 2-s2.0-85078303834 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85078303834&doi=10.1109%2fRSM46715.2019.8943568&partnerID=40&md5=e7a60d8bc684dbdef4379a39de61e343 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24506 8943568 153 155 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description CMOS integrated circuits; Electric inverters; Memristors; Metals; MOS devices; Nanoelectronics; Number theory; Oxide semiconductors; Random number generation; SPICE; Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor technologies; Hardware and software; Memristor; Multilevels; Physical phenomena; Ring oscillator; Security issues; True randoms; Hardware security
author2 57191482406
author_facet 57191482406
Hashim N.A.N.
Loong J.T.H.
Hamid F.A.
format Conference Paper
author Hashim N.A.N.
Loong J.T.H.
Hamid F.A.
spellingShingle Hashim N.A.N.
Loong J.T.H.
Hamid F.A.
Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis
author_sort Hashim N.A.N.
title Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis
title_short Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis
title_full Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis
title_fullStr Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Inverters with Different Loads for Ring Oscillators True Random Number Generator Analysis
title_sort inverters with different loads for ring oscillators true random number generator analysis
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427785233694720
score 13.188404