Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network

Electric power plant loads; Heuristic methods; Learning algorithms; Neural networks; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Wind; Accurate prediction; Electrical load; Learning rates; Load forecasting; Long-term load forecasting; Mean absolute percentage error; Meta-heuristic techniques; Optimizers; For...

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Main Authors: Yasin Z.M., Salim N.A., Ab Aziz N.F.
Other Authors: 57211410254
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-243782023-05-29T15:23:06Z Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network Yasin Z.M. Salim N.A. Ab Aziz N.F. 57211410254 36806685300 57221906825 Electric power plant loads; Heuristic methods; Learning algorithms; Neural networks; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Wind; Accurate prediction; Electrical load; Learning rates; Load forecasting; Long-term load forecasting; Mean absolute percentage error; Meta-heuristic techniques; Optimizers; Forecasting This paper presents a new technique namely Grey Wolf Optimizer- Artificial Neural Network (GWO-ANN) as a technique to forecast electrical load. GWO is a meta heuristic technique inspired by the hierarchy of leadership of the grey wolf hunting mechanism in nature. Four types of grey wolves such as alpha, beta, delta, and omega are employed for simulating the leadership hierarchy. In addition, the three main steps of hunting, searching for prey, encircling are also imitated in the algorithm. GWO is utilized to determine the optimal momentum rate and learning rate of ANN for accurate prediction. In the ANN configuration, the temperature, humidity, wind speed, maximum power, and average power were used as the input data. While total power was used as the output data. ANN is trained by adjusting the parameters of momentum rate and learning rate until the output data matches the actual data. The performance of GWO-ANN was compared to the performance of ANN and Particle Swarm Optimization - Artificial Neural Network (PSO-ANN). The results showed GWO-ANN provide better result in terms of the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and coefficients of determination (R2) as compared to other methods. � 2019 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T07:23:06Z 2023-05-29T07:23:06Z 2019 Conference Paper 10.1109/ICOM47790.2019.8952051 2-s2.0-85078834809 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85078834809&doi=10.1109%2fICOM47790.2019.8952051&partnerID=40&md5=8e145860bb7b0af181c030a946e958fe https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24378 8952051 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Electric power plant loads; Heuristic methods; Learning algorithms; Neural networks; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Wind; Accurate prediction; Electrical load; Learning rates; Load forecasting; Long-term load forecasting; Mean absolute percentage error; Meta-heuristic techniques; Optimizers; Forecasting
author2 57211410254
author_facet 57211410254
Yasin Z.M.
Salim N.A.
Ab Aziz N.F.
format Conference Paper
author Yasin Z.M.
Salim N.A.
Ab Aziz N.F.
spellingShingle Yasin Z.M.
Salim N.A.
Ab Aziz N.F.
Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network
author_sort Yasin Z.M.
title Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network
title_short Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network
title_full Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Long Term Load Forecasting using Grey Wolf Optimizer - Artificial Neural Network
title_sort long term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer - artificial neural network
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806426426859061248
score 13.214268