Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells
Carbon black; Catalyst activity; Fuel cells; Gas fuel purification; Platinum; Platinum alloys; Temperature; Carbon based materials; Carbon support materials; Carbon-based; Catalyst support material; Electrocatalytic activity; Low temperature fuel cells; Platinum based catalyst; Structural characteri...
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2023
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my.uniten.dspace-238362023-05-29T14:52:16Z Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells Samad S. Loh K.S. Wong W.Y. Lee T.K. Sunarso J. Chong S.T. Wan Daud W.R. 57201423835 57195914100 57216419087 8610515400 55886213900 55307895000 35547717400 Carbon black; Catalyst activity; Fuel cells; Gas fuel purification; Platinum; Platinum alloys; Temperature; Carbon based materials; Carbon support materials; Carbon-based; Catalyst support material; Electrocatalytic activity; Low temperature fuel cells; Platinum based catalyst; Structural characteristics; Catalyst supports Carbon and other platinum-supporting materials have been studied as electrode catalyst component of low-temperature fuel cells. Platinum (Pt) is commonly used as the catalyst due to its high electro-catalytic activity. Current research is now focusing on using either modified carbon-based or non-carbon-based materials as catalyst supports to enhance the catalytic performance of Pt. In recent years, Pt and Pt-alloy catalysts supported on modified carbon-based and non-carbon-based materials have received remarkable interests due to their significant properties that can contribute to the excellent fuel cell performance. Thus, it is timely to review this topic, focusing on various modified carbon-based supports and their advantages, limitations and future prospects. Non-carbon-based support for Pt and Pt-alloy catalysts will also be discussed. Firstly, this review summarises the progress to date in the development of these catalyst support materials; from carbon black to the widely explored catalyst support, graphene. Secondly, a comparison and discussion of each catalyst support in terms of morphology, electro-catalytic activity, structural characteristics, and its fuel cell performance are emphasized. All the catalyst support materials reviewed are considered to be promising, high-potential candidates that may find commercial value as catalyst support materials for fuel cells. Finally, a brief discussion on cost relating Pt based catalyst for mass production is included. � 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC Final 2023-05-29T06:52:16Z 2023-05-29T06:52:16Z 2018 Review 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.02.154 2-s2.0-85044765771 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044765771&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2018.02.154&partnerID=40&md5=d4902a0969f5d62c10a76af5a73850e8 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23836 43 16 7823 7854 Elsevier Ltd Scopus |
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| description |
Carbon black; Catalyst activity; Fuel cells; Gas fuel purification; Platinum; Platinum alloys; Temperature; Carbon based materials; Carbon support materials; Carbon-based; Catalyst support material; Electrocatalytic activity; Low temperature fuel cells; Platinum based catalyst; Structural characteristics; Catalyst supports |
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57201423835 |
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57201423835 Samad S. Loh K.S. Wong W.Y. Lee T.K. Sunarso J. Chong S.T. Wan Daud W.R. |
| format |
Review |
| author |
Samad S. Loh K.S. Wong W.Y. Lee T.K. Sunarso J. Chong S.T. Wan Daud W.R. |
| spellingShingle |
Samad S. Loh K.S. Wong W.Y. Lee T.K. Sunarso J. Chong S.T. Wan Daud W.R. Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| author_sort |
Samad S. |
| title |
Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| title_short |
Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| title_full |
Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| title_fullStr |
Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| title_sort |
carbon and non-carbon support materials for platinum-based catalysts in fuel cells |
| publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806427544774246400 |
| score |
13.214268 |