Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application

Cadmium sulfide; Cadmium sulfide solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Deposition; Energy gap; II-VI semiconductors; Optical properties; Solar cells; Substrates; Sulfur compounds; Thermal evaporation; Thin film solar cells; Chemical residues; Chemical-bath deposition; CIGS thin films; Glass substrates; Hi...

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Main Authors: Ali A.M., Yusoff Y., Ali L.M., Misran H., Akhtaruzzaman M., Alghoul M.A., Sopian K., Radiman S., Amin N.
Other Authors: 57211194445
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-236832023-05-29T14:51:01Z Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application Ali A.M. Yusoff Y. Ali L.M. Misran H. Akhtaruzzaman M. Alghoul M.A. Sopian K. Radiman S. Amin N. 57211194445 57206844407 57211997630 6506899840 57195441001 8626748100 7003375391 6603411890 7102424614 Cadmium sulfide; Cadmium sulfide solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Deposition; Energy gap; II-VI semiconductors; Optical properties; Solar cells; Substrates; Sulfur compounds; Thermal evaporation; Thin film solar cells; Chemical residues; Chemical-bath deposition; CIGS thin films; Glass substrates; High transmittance; Optical band gap energy; Residue; Structural and optical properties; Thin films; chemical compound; crystal structure; film; fuel cell; optical property; recycling; substrate CdS microcrystal, with sphere like morphology, was synthesised from the residue obtained after the chemical bath deposition (CBD) of CdS thin layers usually deposited for CdTe and/or CIGS thin film solar cells, specifically by recycling the chemical waste. The residue was collected and reused to deposit cadmium sulphide (CdS) thin films on glass substrate by thermal evaporation. The films were subsequently annealed in vacuum at 250 �C, 350 �C and 420 �C for 40 min. The structural and optical properties were characterized by XRD, SEM, and UV�Vis spectrometry. All the films were found to exhibit high transmittance (over 70 to 90%). The optical band gap energy was found to be in the range of 2.28�2.37 eV, which is very suitable to be used as buffer or window for CdTe or CIGS thin film solar cells. � 2018 Elsevier Ltd Final 2023-05-29T06:51:01Z 2023-05-29T06:51:01Z 2018 Article 10.1016/j.solener.2018.07.031 2-s2.0-85050459127 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85050459127&doi=10.1016%2fj.solener.2018.07.031&partnerID=40&md5=7d15f228fe7d72a965b2abd02473be51 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23683 173 120 125 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Cadmium sulfide; Cadmium sulfide solar cells; Cadmium telluride; Deposition; Energy gap; II-VI semiconductors; Optical properties; Solar cells; Substrates; Sulfur compounds; Thermal evaporation; Thin film solar cells; Chemical residues; Chemical-bath deposition; CIGS thin films; Glass substrates; High transmittance; Optical band gap energy; Residue; Structural and optical properties; Thin films; chemical compound; crystal structure; film; fuel cell; optical property; recycling; substrate
author2 57211194445
author_facet 57211194445
Ali A.M.
Yusoff Y.
Ali L.M.
Misran H.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
Alghoul M.A.
Sopian K.
Radiman S.
Amin N.
format Article
author Ali A.M.
Yusoff Y.
Ali L.M.
Misran H.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
Alghoul M.A.
Sopian K.
Radiman S.
Amin N.
spellingShingle Ali A.M.
Yusoff Y.
Ali L.M.
Misran H.
Akhtaruzzaman M.
Alghoul M.A.
Sopian K.
Radiman S.
Amin N.
Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application
author_sort Ali A.M.
title Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application
title_short Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application
title_full Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application
title_fullStr Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of sphere-like-crystal CdS powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (CBD) for thin film solar cell application
title_sort synthesis of sphere-like-crystal cds powder and thin films using chemical residue in chemical bath deposition (cbd) for thin film solar cell application
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427807990939648
score 13.189132