Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks

Ant colony optimization; Artificial intelligence; Biodiesel; Esters; Knowledge acquisition; Mean square error; Neural networks; Transesterification; Ant Colony Optimization (ACO); Artificial neural network models; Ceiba pentandra oil; Coefficient of determination; Effect of parameters; Extreme learn...

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Main Authors: Kusumo F., Silitonga A.S., Masjuki H.H., Ong H.C., Siswantoro J., Mahlia T.M.I.
Other Authors: 56611974900
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-234422023-05-29T14:40:32Z Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks Kusumo F. Silitonga A.S. Masjuki H.H. Ong H.C. Siswantoro J. Mahlia T.M.I. 56611974900 39262559400 57175108000 55310784800 56192714800 56997615100 Ant colony optimization; Artificial intelligence; Biodiesel; Esters; Knowledge acquisition; Mean square error; Neural networks; Transesterification; Ant Colony Optimization (ACO); Artificial neural network models; Ceiba pentandra oil; Coefficient of determination; Effect of parameters; Extreme learning machine; Root mean squared errors; Transesterification process; Learning systems; algorithm; artificial neural network; biofuel; catalysis; chemical reaction; comparative study; machine learning; optimization; vegetable oil; Ceiba pentandra In this study, kernel-based extreme learning machine (K-ELM) and artificial neural network (ANN) models were developed in order to predict the conditions of an alkaline-catalysed transesterification process. The reliability of these models was assessed and compared based on the coefficient of determination (R2), root mean squared error (RSME), mean average percent error (MAPE) and relative percent deviation (RPD). The K-ELM model had higher R2 (0.991) and lower RSME, MAPE and RPD (0.688, 0.388 and 0.380) compared to the ANN model (0.984, 0.913, 0.640 and 0.634). Based on these results, the K-ELM model is a more reliable prediction model and it was integrated with ant colony optimization (ACO) in order to achieve the highest Ceiba pentandra methyl ester yield. The optimum molar ratio of methanol to oil, KOH catalyst weight, reaction temperature, reaction time and agitation speed predicted by the K-ELM model integrated with ACO was 10:1, 1 %wt, 60 �C, 108 min and 1100 rpm, respectively. The Ceiba pentandra methyl ester yield attained under these optimum conditions was 99.80%. This novel integrated model provides insight on the effect of parameters investigated on the methyl ester yield, which may be useful for industries involved in biodiesel production. � 2017 Elsevier Ltd Final 2023-05-29T06:40:31Z 2023-05-29T06:40:31Z 2017 Article 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.196 2-s2.0-85020281569 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85020281569&doi=10.1016%2fj.energy.2017.05.196&partnerID=40&md5=afe31a1529c2c0eb9402cd64f7448baf https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23442 134 24 34 All Open Access, Green Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Ant colony optimization; Artificial intelligence; Biodiesel; Esters; Knowledge acquisition; Mean square error; Neural networks; Transesterification; Ant Colony Optimization (ACO); Artificial neural network models; Ceiba pentandra oil; Coefficient of determination; Effect of parameters; Extreme learning machine; Root mean squared errors; Transesterification process; Learning systems; algorithm; artificial neural network; biofuel; catalysis; chemical reaction; comparative study; machine learning; optimization; vegetable oil; Ceiba pentandra
author2 56611974900
author_facet 56611974900
Kusumo F.
Silitonga A.S.
Masjuki H.H.
Ong H.C.
Siswantoro J.
Mahlia T.M.I.
format Article
author Kusumo F.
Silitonga A.S.
Masjuki H.H.
Ong H.C.
Siswantoro J.
Mahlia T.M.I.
spellingShingle Kusumo F.
Silitonga A.S.
Masjuki H.H.
Ong H.C.
Siswantoro J.
Mahlia T.M.I.
Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
author_sort Kusumo F.
title Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
title_short Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
title_full Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
title_fullStr Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of transesterification process for Ceiba pentandra oil: A comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
title_sort optimization of transesterification process for ceiba pentandra oil: a comparative study between kernel-based extreme learning machine and artificial neural networks
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806425801182150656
score 13.214268