A brief review of functionally graded materials

Beams and girders; Closed form solutions; Engineering applications; Functionally graded material (FGM); Heterogeneous microstructure; Homogenization scheme; Manufacturing process; Material engineering; Spatial coordinates; Functionally graded materials

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Toudehdehghan A., Lim J.W., Foo K.E., Ma'Arof M.I.N., Mathews J.
Other Authors: 57196438389
Format: Conference Paper
Published: EDP Sciences 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-230802023-05-29T14:37:42Z A brief review of functionally graded materials Toudehdehghan A. Lim J.W. Foo K.E. Ma'Arof M.I.N. Mathews J. 57196438389 57191190809 57196437898 55444902800 57196439194 Beams and girders; Closed form solutions; Engineering applications; Functionally graded material (FGM); Heterogeneous microstructure; Homogenization scheme; Manufacturing process; Material engineering; Spatial coordinates; Functionally graded materials Material engineering has become one of the corner stones in various engineering applications. The scientific alteration of base materials into various inorganic and organic compounds has resulted in the development of Functionally Graded Material (FGM). FGM can be described as a cutting edge material in which the particular material's properties could be made varied as the dimension changes. The aims of this study was to review on FGM's applications and its manufacturing processes. In addition, the mathematical idealization of the FGM was also reviewed. Based on the review, since FGMs are highly heterogeneous, it can be idealized as their mechanical properties changes smoothly with respect to their spatial coordinates. Nonetheless, in order to analyze FGMS in an efficient manner, the homogenization schemes are needed to be simplified from their complicated heterogeneous microstructures. Closed-form solutions of some fundamental solid mechanics' problems can be obtained by this idealization. Conclusively, FGM is unique in relation to any of the individual materials that structures it. Suggestively, this provide a limitless possibility for future engineering applications. � The authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017. Final 2023-05-29T06:37:42Z 2023-05-29T06:37:42Z 2017 Conference Paper 10.1051/matecconf/201713103010 2-s2.0-85033231975 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85033231975&doi=10.1051%2fmatecconf%2f201713103010&partnerID=40&md5=9645c514fdcbb8090a450f370c5b1d24 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23080 131 3010 All Open Access, Gold, Green EDP Sciences Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Beams and girders; Closed form solutions; Engineering applications; Functionally graded material (FGM); Heterogeneous microstructure; Homogenization scheme; Manufacturing process; Material engineering; Spatial coordinates; Functionally graded materials
author2 57196438389
author_facet 57196438389
Toudehdehghan A.
Lim J.W.
Foo K.E.
Ma'Arof M.I.N.
Mathews J.
format Conference Paper
author Toudehdehghan A.
Lim J.W.
Foo K.E.
Ma'Arof M.I.N.
Mathews J.
spellingShingle Toudehdehghan A.
Lim J.W.
Foo K.E.
Ma'Arof M.I.N.
Mathews J.
A brief review of functionally graded materials
author_sort Toudehdehghan A.
title A brief review of functionally graded materials
title_short A brief review of functionally graded materials
title_full A brief review of functionally graded materials
title_fullStr A brief review of functionally graded materials
title_full_unstemmed A brief review of functionally graded materials
title_sort brief review of functionally graded materials
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427695356051456
score 13.18916