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Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches

Agriculture; Arsenic; Health risks; Heavy metals; Inductively coupled plasma; Rivers; Sediments; Time series analysis; Agricultural areas; Heavy metal concentration; Inductively coupled plasma (ICP); Inverse distance weighting; Metal concentrations; Sample concentration; Spatial interpolation; Toxic...

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Main Authors: Haron S.H., Ismail B.S., Mispan M.R., Rahman N.F.A., Khalid K., Abdul Rasid M.Z., Sidek L.M.
Other Authors: 56800608600
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-227802023-05-29T14:12:13Z Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches Haron S.H. Ismail B.S. Mispan M.R. Rahman N.F.A. Khalid K. Abdul Rasid M.Z. Sidek L.M. 56800608600 7005369046 6505866778 57660602000 56119697100 57189245718 35070506500 Agriculture; Arsenic; Health risks; Heavy metals; Inductively coupled plasma; Rivers; Sediments; Time series analysis; Agricultural areas; Heavy metal concentration; Inductively coupled plasma (ICP); Inverse distance weighting; Metal concentrations; Sample concentration; Spatial interpolation; Toxic heavy metals; Cadmium; accumulation; concentration (composition); data set; fluvial deposit; heavy metal; pollution monitoring; polygon; sampling; seasonal variation; sediment pollution; time series analysis; toxicity; watershed; Cameron Highlands; Malaysia; Pahang; West Malaysia Heavy metal, particularly cadmium, lead, and arsenic, constitute a significant potential threat to human health. Some metals are extremely toxic to humans and the toxic heavy metals of greatest concern include cadmium, lead, and arsenic. The objective of the study conducted was to determine the accumulation and distribution status of heavy metal cadmium (Cd) in the sediment of Bertam River from September 2014 to February 2015 in the agricultural areas of Cameron Highlands, Malaysia. The sediment samples were collected randomly in three replicates from ten sampling points in the agricultural areas of Cameron Highlands. The heavy metals in the sediment were extracted using the wet acid method and the sample concentrations are then tested for metal concentrations by the spectrography method using Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) spectrography. Inverse distance weighting (IDW) was used to create a map of metal concentrations for a point on the polygon dataset spatial interpolation. There is an increasing trend of Cd from the upstream to downstream stations along Bertam River during the rainy season. The activity range of Cd is 0.07 to 2.83 ?g/g during the rainy season, whereas, during the dry season, Cd activity ranged from 0.26-0.83?g/g. Final 2023-05-29T06:12:12Z 2023-05-29T06:12:12Z 2016 Conference Paper 10.1088/1755-1315/32/1/012064 2-s2.0-84966553277 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84966553277&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f32%2f1%2f012064&partnerID=40&md5=18fca2f60f568c76ebeb61771531e60b https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22780 32 1 12064 All Open Access, Gold Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Agriculture; Arsenic; Health risks; Heavy metals; Inductively coupled plasma; Rivers; Sediments; Time series analysis; Agricultural areas; Heavy metal concentration; Inductively coupled plasma (ICP); Inverse distance weighting; Metal concentrations; Sample concentration; Spatial interpolation; Toxic heavy metals; Cadmium; accumulation; concentration (composition); data set; fluvial deposit; heavy metal; pollution monitoring; polygon; sampling; seasonal variation; sediment pollution; time series analysis; toxicity; watershed; Cameron Highlands; Malaysia; Pahang; West Malaysia
author2 56800608600
author_facet 56800608600
Haron S.H.
Ismail B.S.
Mispan M.R.
Rahman N.F.A.
Khalid K.
Abdul Rasid M.Z.
Sidek L.M.
format Conference Paper
author Haron S.H.
Ismail B.S.
Mispan M.R.
Rahman N.F.A.
Khalid K.
Abdul Rasid M.Z.
Sidek L.M.
spellingShingle Haron S.H.
Ismail B.S.
Mispan M.R.
Rahman N.F.A.
Khalid K.
Abdul Rasid M.Z.
Sidek L.M.
Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches
author_sort Haron S.H.
title Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches
title_short Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches
title_full Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches
title_fullStr Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Time Series Analysis of Heavy Metal Concentrations along the Watershed Gradient in Cameron Highlands: Geospatial Approaches
title_sort time series analysis of heavy metal concentrations along the watershed gradient in cameron highlands: geospatial approaches
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806426069826273280
score 13.2014675

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