Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey

Data handling; Geological surveys; Refraction; Seismic waves; Seismology; Soil mechanics; Surveys; Acidic soils; Result verifications; Seismic data processing; Seismic refraction; Seismic refraction data; Seismic refraction survey; Soft soils; Subsurface exploration; Soils

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Main Authors: Tajudin S.A.A., Abidin M.H.Z., Madun A., Zawawi M.H.
Other Authors: 57221094905
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-226812023-05-29T14:11:37Z Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey Tajudin S.A.A. Abidin M.H.Z. Madun A. Zawawi M.H. 57221094905 54394805800 36671634300 39162217600 Data handling; Geological surveys; Refraction; Seismic waves; Seismology; Soil mechanics; Surveys; Acidic soils; Result verifications; Seismic data processing; Seismic refraction; Seismic refraction data; Seismic refraction survey; Soft soils; Subsurface exploration; Soils Seismic refraction method is one of the geophysics subsurface exploration techniques used to determine subsurface profile characteristics. From past experience, seismic refraction method is commonly used to detect soil layers, overburden, bedrock, etc. However, the application of this method on barren geomaterials remains limited due to several reasons. Hence, this study was performed to evaluate the subsurface profile characteristics of barren acidic soil located in Ayer Hitam, Batu Pahat, Johor using seismic refraction survey. The seismic refraction survey was conducted using ABEM Terraloc MK 8 (seismograph), a sledge hammer weighing 7 kg (source) and 24 units of 10 Hz geophones (receiver). Seismic data processing was performed using OPTIM software which consists of SeisOpt@picker (picking the first arrival and seismic configureuration data input) and SeisOpt@2D (generating 2D image of barren acidic soil based on seismic velocity (primary velocity, Vp) distribution). It was found that the barren acidic soil profile consists of three layers representing residual soil (Vp= 200-400 m/s) at 0-2 m, highly to completely weathered soil (Vp= 500-1800 m/s) at 3-8 m and shale (Vp= 2100-6200 m/s) at 9-20 m depth. Furthermore, result verification was successfully done through the correlation of seismic refraction data based on physical mapping and the geological map of the study area. Finally, it was found that the seismic refraction survey was applicable for subsurface profiling of barren acidic soil as it was very efficient in terms of time, cost, large data coverage and sustainable. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T06:11:37Z 2023-05-29T06:11:37Z 2016 Conference Paper 10.1088/1757-899X/136/1/012035 2-s2.0-84989344619 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84989344619&doi=10.1088%2f1757-899X%2f136%2f1%2f012035&partnerID=40&md5=b7a8a08c9ffd648c8ce9f2d4d01bb462 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22681 136 1 12035 All Open Access, Bronze Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Data handling; Geological surveys; Refraction; Seismic waves; Seismology; Soil mechanics; Surveys; Acidic soils; Result verifications; Seismic data processing; Seismic refraction; Seismic refraction data; Seismic refraction survey; Soft soils; Subsurface exploration; Soils
author2 57221094905
author_facet 57221094905
Tajudin S.A.A.
Abidin M.H.Z.
Madun A.
Zawawi M.H.
format Conference Paper
author Tajudin S.A.A.
Abidin M.H.Z.
Madun A.
Zawawi M.H.
spellingShingle Tajudin S.A.A.
Abidin M.H.Z.
Madun A.
Zawawi M.H.
Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey
author_sort Tajudin S.A.A.
title Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey
title_short Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey
title_full Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey
title_fullStr Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey
title_full_unstemmed Barren Acidic Soil Assessment using Seismic Refraction Survey
title_sort barren acidic soil assessment using seismic refraction survey
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427369902178304
score 13.223943