Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation

Electric vehicles; Reactive power; Topology; Voltage control; Voltage regulators; Voltage control; Bi-directional; Fast charging; Fast charging stations; Low voltage distribution network; Operational voltage; Reactive power compensation; Steady state voltage; Transportation sector; Charging (batteri...

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Main Authors: Yong J.Y., Ramachandaramurthy V.K., Tan K.M., Mithulananthan N.
Other Authors: 56119339200
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-225922023-05-29T14:02:21Z Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation Yong J.Y. Ramachandaramurthy V.K. Tan K.M. Mithulananthan N. 56119339200 6602912020 56119108600 56246076300 Electric vehicles; Reactive power; Topology; Voltage control; Voltage regulators; Voltage control; Bi-directional; Fast charging; Fast charging stations; Low voltage distribution network; Operational voltage; Reactive power compensation; Steady state voltage; Transportation sector; Charging (batteries); Electric vehicles Excessive carbon emissions from the current transportation sector has encouraged the growth of electric vehicles. Despite the environmental and economical benefits electric vehicles charging will introduce negative impacts on the existing network operation. This paper examines the voltage impact due to electric vehicle fast charging in low voltage distribution network during the peak load condition. Simulation results show that fast charging of only six electric vehicles have driven the network to go beyond the safe operational voltage level. Therefore, a bi-directional DC fast charging station with novel control topology is proposed to solve the voltage drop problem. The switching of power converter modules of DC fast charging station are controlled to fast charge the electric vehicles with new constant current/reduced constant current approach. The control topology maintains the DC-link voltage at 800 V and provides reactive power compensation to regulate the network bus voltage at the steady-state voltage or rated voltage (one per unit). The reactive power compensation is realized by simple direct-voltage control, which is capable of supplying sufficient reactive power to grid in situations where the electric vehicle is charging or electric vehicle is not receiving charges. � 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Final 2023-05-29T06:02:21Z 2023-05-29T06:02:21Z 2015 Article 10.1016/j.ijepes.2014.07.025 2-s2.0-84905652773 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84905652773&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijepes.2014.07.025&partnerID=40&md5=eeb1a942bd45c991787b983d0962b689 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22592 64 300 310 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Electric vehicles; Reactive power; Topology; Voltage control; Voltage regulators; Voltage control; Bi-directional; Fast charging; Fast charging stations; Low voltage distribution network; Operational voltage; Reactive power compensation; Steady state voltage; Transportation sector; Charging (batteries); Electric vehicles
author2 56119339200
author_facet 56119339200
Yong J.Y.
Ramachandaramurthy V.K.
Tan K.M.
Mithulananthan N.
format Article
author Yong J.Y.
Ramachandaramurthy V.K.
Tan K.M.
Mithulananthan N.
spellingShingle Yong J.Y.
Ramachandaramurthy V.K.
Tan K.M.
Mithulananthan N.
Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
author_sort Yong J.Y.
title Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
title_short Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
title_full Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
title_fullStr Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
title_full_unstemmed Bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
title_sort bi-directional electric vehicle fast charging station with novel reactive power compensation for voltage regulation
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427806676025344
score 13.214268