Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system

Controllers; Cost functions; Dynamic response; Electric energy storage; Electric power distribution; Electric power factor; Electric rectifiers; Energy storage; HVDC power transmission; MATLAB; Model predictive control; Power converters; Predictive control systems; Reactive power; Renewable energy r...

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Main Authors: Akter P., Mekhilef S., Tan N.M.L., Akagi H.
Other Authors: 57203585434
Format: Article
Published: Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-225622023-05-29T14:02:02Z Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system Akter P. Mekhilef S. Tan N.M.L. Akagi H. 57203585434 57928298500 24537965000 7102912290 Controllers; Cost functions; Dynamic response; Electric energy storage; Electric power distribution; Electric power factor; Electric rectifiers; Energy storage; HVDC power transmission; MATLAB; Model predictive control; Power converters; Predictive control systems; Reactive power; Renewable energy resources; Switching functions; Ac-dc converters; Bidirectional power flow; Efficiency comparisons; Energy storage systems; Experimental prototype; Renewable energy source; Three-phase ac voltage; Unity power factor; Rectifying circuits Energy storage system has been widely applied in power distribution sectors as well as in renewable energy sources to ensure uninterruptible power supply. This paper presents a model predictive algorithm to control a bidirectional AC-DC converter, which is used in an energy storage system for power transferring between the three-phase AC voltage supply and energy storage devices. This model predictive control (MPC) algorithm utilizes the discrete behavior of the converter and predicts the future variables of the system by defining cost functions for all possible switching states. Subsequently, the switching state that corresponds to the minimum cost function is selected for the next sampling period for firing the switches of the AC-DC converter. The proposed model predictive control scheme of the AC-DC converter allows bidirectional power flow with instantaneous mode change capability and fast dynamic response. The performance of the MPC controlled bidirectional AC-DC converter is simulated with MATLAB/Simulink� and further verified with 3.0kW experimental prototypes. Both the simulation and experimental results show that, the AC-DC converter is operated with unity power factor, acceptable THD (3.3% during rectifier mode and 3.5% during inverter mode) level of AC current and very low DC voltage ripple. Moreover, an efficiency comparison is performed between the proposed MPC and conventional VOC-based PWM controller of the bidirectional AC-DC converter which ensures the effectiveness of MPC controller. � The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers. Final 2023-05-29T06:02:02Z 2023-05-29T06:02:02Z 2015 Article 10.5370/JEET.2015.10.1.165 2-s2.0-84924279101 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84924279101&doi=10.5370%2fJEET.2015.10.1.165&partnerID=40&md5=3c423c9d9b131ed231dc9f0dd37004cf https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22562 10 1 165 175 All Open Access, Bronze, Green Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Controllers; Cost functions; Dynamic response; Electric energy storage; Electric power distribution; Electric power factor; Electric rectifiers; Energy storage; HVDC power transmission; MATLAB; Model predictive control; Power converters; Predictive control systems; Reactive power; Renewable energy resources; Switching functions; Ac-dc converters; Bidirectional power flow; Efficiency comparisons; Energy storage systems; Experimental prototype; Renewable energy source; Three-phase ac voltage; Unity power factor; Rectifying circuits
author2 57203585434
author_facet 57203585434
Akter P.
Mekhilef S.
Tan N.M.L.
Akagi H.
format Article
author Akter P.
Mekhilef S.
Tan N.M.L.
Akagi H.
spellingShingle Akter P.
Mekhilef S.
Tan N.M.L.
Akagi H.
Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system
author_sort Akter P.
title Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system
title_short Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system
title_full Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system
title_fullStr Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system
title_full_unstemmed Model predictive control of bidirectional AC-DC converter for energy storage system
title_sort model predictive control of bidirectional ac-dc converter for energy storage system
publisher Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427631942369280
score 13.214268