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Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash

Ash handling; Ashes; Cements; Compressive strength; Durability; Fire resistance; Fly ash; Water absorption; Bottom ash; Initial rate; Modulus of rupture; Non-conventional methods; Optimum ratio; Self-compacting; Strength; Ultrasonic pulse velocity; Brick

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Main Authors: Naganathan S., Mohamed A.Y.O., Mustapha K.N.
Other Authors: 30267872100
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-222882023-05-29T14:00:01Z Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash Naganathan S. Mohamed A.Y.O. Mustapha K.N. 30267872100 56797347400 26032672000 Ash handling; Ashes; Cements; Compressive strength; Durability; Fire resistance; Fly ash; Water absorption; Bottom ash; Initial rate; Modulus of rupture; Non-conventional methods; Optimum ratio; Self-compacting; Strength; Ultrasonic pulse velocity; Brick This paper presents the findings of investigation carried out on bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash using a non-conventional method. Bricks were cast using self-compacting mixtures of bottom ash, fly ash and cement eliminating both pressing and firing. Bricks were then tested for compressive strength, modulus of rupture, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), water absorption, initial rate of suction, fire resistance and durability. The results showed better performance compared to conventional clay bricks in the properties investigated. Compressive strength was between 7.13 and 17.36 MPa, while UPV ranged from 2.2 to 2.96 km/s. Increase in fly ash reduced the water absorption. Tests for fire resistance indicated that the bricks did not show any spalling, and, there was increase in strength of up to 30% after heating. The optimum ratio of bottom ash, fly ash and cement was found to be 1:1:0.45 for better performance of bricks. It is concluded that bricks developed in this study can be used as an alternative to conventional bricks and hence can contribute to sustainable development. � 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Final 2023-05-29T06:00:01Z 2023-05-29T06:00:01Z 2015 Article 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.08.068 2-s2.0-84939801935 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84939801935&doi=10.1016%2fj.conbuildmat.2015.08.068&partnerID=40&md5=cec90d1c0c299f5095703f84a2604fb5 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22288 96 576 580 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Ash handling; Ashes; Cements; Compressive strength; Durability; Fire resistance; Fly ash; Water absorption; Bottom ash; Initial rate; Modulus of rupture; Non-conventional methods; Optimum ratio; Self-compacting; Strength; Ultrasonic pulse velocity; Brick
author2 30267872100
author_facet 30267872100
Naganathan S.
Mohamed A.Y.O.
Mustapha K.N.
format Article
author Naganathan S.
Mohamed A.Y.O.
Mustapha K.N.
spellingShingle Naganathan S.
Mohamed A.Y.O.
Mustapha K.N.
Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
author_sort Naganathan S.
title Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
title_short Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
title_full Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
title_fullStr Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
title_full_unstemmed Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
title_sort performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806423521808613376
score 13.188404

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