Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production

Interim Semester 2020 / 2021

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Main Author: Mohamad Nasrat Bin Mustapa
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Published: 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-207622023-05-05T13:28:54Z Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production Mohamad Nasrat Bin Mustapa Cellulose Catalyst Biodiesel Interim Semester 2020 / 2021 ABSTRACT The cellulose derived solid acid catalyst shown a good potential in the various applications. The cellulose derived from the cellulose have great advantage that can be explore significantly especially as it proved in the catalyst separation. The several step on preparing the solid acid catalyst by inspired by cellulose through direct impregnation of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) with Ferric Sulfate (Fe2(SO4)3 solution before going for oven-drying and calcination process. Then, the catalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Besides, the catalyst was tested through the esterification reaction using waste cooking oil (WCO). The different of catalyst loading was tested during esterification in order to determine the highest conversion percentage. With the value of 9% catalyst loading, it give the result of highest conversion value and lowest percentage of free fatty acid. This study shows that the MCC derived solid acid catalyst can be used in esterification and its heterogenous characteristic can be easily separable and recycle for the next use. 2023-05-03T15:19:15Z 2023-05-03T15:19:15Z 2020-09 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/20762 application/pdf
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Cellulose
Catalyst
Biodiesel
spellingShingle Cellulose
Catalyst
Biodiesel
Mohamad Nasrat Bin Mustapa
Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
description Interim Semester 2020 / 2021
format
author Mohamad Nasrat Bin Mustapa
author_facet Mohamad Nasrat Bin Mustapa
author_sort Mohamad Nasrat Bin Mustapa
title Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Cellulose Derived Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production
title_sort synthesis and characterization of cellulose derived solid acid catalyst for biodiesel production
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428218383663104
score 13.214268