Biosynthesized Persicaria odorata-silver nanoparticles supported zeolite Y as biocompatible antibacterial agent against Cutibacterium acnes

Conventionally synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNP) imposed an alarming effect on the environment and caused toxicity to humans. However, the use of zeolite (zeoY) as a support system could increase its biocompatibility and reduce its toxicity. Hence, green synthesis of AgNP using Persicaria odor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Hariz, Asraf, Nik Ahmad Nizam, Nik Malek, Muhammad Redza, Mohd Radzi, Hendra, Susanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45321/1/Particuology.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45321/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1674200124000944
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2024.05.015
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Summary:Conventionally synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNP) imposed an alarming effect on the environment and caused toxicity to humans. However, the use of zeolite (zeoY) as a support system could increase its biocompatibility and reduce its toxicity. Hence, green synthesis of AgNP using Persicaria odorata leaves extract supported on zeolite Y has been prepared by an in situ synthesis technique. The phytochemical compounds in the optimized leaf extract concentration of 1% and volume of 0.9 mL reduced the silver ions to AgNP within the zeolite Y pores. Morphological observation revealed the incorporation of AgNP in the zeolite Y (average size: 18.51 nm). The release of AgNP exhibited antibacterial activity on C. acnes at a concentration lower than 1 g L−1 which is also dependent on the electrolyte. AgNP-zeoY promoted cell proliferation in vitro and it has a non-irritating effect when tested in the in vivo skin irritation model.