ORCHIDS OF BUNGO RANGE

Orchids, which belong to the large angiosperm family of Orchidaceae, are valued for their unique floral morphological features and ecological services owing to their sensitivity towards changes in the surrounding environment along with complex interactions with other biotic components. Orchids are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Meekiong, Kalu, Mohd Akmal, Mohd Raffi, Hashimah, Elias, Mogeret, Sidi
Other Authors: Gabriel Tonga, Noweg
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: UNIMAS Publisher 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43560/1/ORCHIDS.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43560/
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Summary:Orchids, which belong to the large angiosperm family of Orchidaceae, are valued for their unique floral morphological features and ecological services owing to their sensitivity towards changes in the surrounding environment along with complex interactions with other biotic components. Orchids are widely distributed in Malaysia, from the coastal forests to the mountain peaks, where its highest diversity has been documented predominantly in the mixed dipterocarp forests type (Wood, 1984). It is estimated that the present number of orchids are an astonishing 28,000 species worldwide from 763 genera (the number is most likely to exceed 100,000 species if all the hybrids are accounted for) (Otero, 2012). Approximately 10% of the total species are recorded from the Borneo Island, of which 1,200 species can be found in Sarawak (Beaman et al., 2000). However, it is expected that more species are yet to be documented from this species-rich region as Sarawak is blessed with vast and unexplored forested areas.