Potential of Trichoderma and AMF Mixture with Different Types of Fertiliser for Durio zibethinus Murray (Durian) and Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (Jackfruit) Growth
Over the years, the co-inoculation of Trichoderma and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) with different types of fertiliser in a field condition has been understudied. This study explores the potential of Trichoderma and AMF mixture (T-AMF) with different types of fertiliser for plant growth with...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
UNIMAS Publisher
2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40564/1/Potential%20of%20Trichoderma%20-%20Copy.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40564/ https://publisher.unimas.my/ojs/index.php/BJRST/article/view/4495 |
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| Summary: | Over the years, the co-inoculation of Trichoderma and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) with different types
of fertiliser in a field condition has been understudied. This study explores the potential of Trichoderma and AMF
mixture (T-AMF) with different types of fertiliser for plant growth with the objectives to: (i) analyse the growth
of Durio zibethinus and Artocarpus heterophyllus fertilised with different types of fertiliser and inoculated with
T-AMF and (ii) determine the optimal combination of organic and chemical fertiliser with T-AMF. A randomized
complete block design was applied using seven treatments namely, 50 g organic fertiliser (OF) + T-AMF, 100 g
OF + T-AMF, 50 g chemical fertiliser (CF) + T-AMF, 100 g CF + T-AMF, 100 g OF, 100 g CF, and control
(without fertiliser and T-AMF). The growth analysis of D. zibethinus showed the highest mean height was at 100
g OF with T-AMF, stem diameter at 100 g CF with T-AMF, and the number of leaves at 50 g CF with T-AMF.
For A. heterophyllus, the highest mean height and stem diameter was at 50 g OF with T-AMF and the number of
leaves at 100 g OF with T-AMF. The optimal combination of fertiliser with T-AMF for D. zibethinus’ height was
100 g OF and number of leaves was 50 g CF. The optimal combination of fertiliser with T-AMF for A.
heterophyllus’ height and stem diameter was 50 g OF. The optimal combination for its number of leaves was 100
g OF with T-AMF. This concludes that the application of fertiliser with T-AMF reacted differently to plant species
and their growth parameters. The co-inoculation of Trichoderma and AMF may present a cheaper and sustainable
alternative, especially when the planting scale is huge. |
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