Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia
Rising worldwide adolescent smoking necessitates national and global research to establish intervention methods. This research evaluated the efficacies of ask, advise, assess, assist, arrange (5A’s) and ask, advise, act (3A’s) interventions. Self-reported quit-smoking attempts were the outcome measu...
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2022
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my.unimas.ir.397732022-09-19T01:02:52Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/39773/ Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia Md Mizanur, Rahman Muhammad Siddiq, Daud Sabrina, Lukas Kamarudin, Kana Merikan, Aren Rudy Ngau, Ajeng Mohd Faiz, Gahamat RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Rising worldwide adolescent smoking necessitates national and global research to establish intervention methods. This research evaluated the efficacies of ask, advise, assess, assist, arrange (5A’s) and ask, advise, act (3A’s) interventions. Self-reported quit-smoking attempts were the outcome measure. Six villages were randomly selected and equally divided into three groups: 5A’s, 3A’s, and control (no intervention). There were 519 current participant-smokers aged 13-17 followed-up by phone (first and third months) and face-to-face interviews (sixth and ninth months). Most 3A’s participants (n=12, 7.1%) quitted smoking in the first month, followed by the 5A’s (n=9, 5.3%) and the control (n=3, 1.9%). In the third month, 5A’s participants topped the rank (n=16, 10.7%), followed by the 3A’s (n=14, 9.2%), and control (n=5, 3.4%). As per sixth-month follow-up, the 5A’s group maintained its position on top of the list (n =27, 21.4%), followed by the 3A’s (n=22, 17.1%) and the control (n=5, 4.0%). The majority of 5A’s participants quitted smoking after nine months (n=36, 33.0%), followed by the 3A’s (n=27, 25.5%), while control maintained its position (n=5, 5.0%). Division health officers and school health-teams nationwide should implement them. Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama (IPMU) 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/39773/3/Community-based%20-%20Copy.pdf Md Mizanur, Rahman and Muhammad Siddiq, Daud and Sabrina, Lukas and Kamarudin, Kana and Merikan, Aren and Rudy Ngau, Ajeng and Mohd Faiz, Gahamat (2022) Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS), 11 (4). pp. 1230-1240. ISSN 2252-8806 https://ijphs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPHS DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21832 |
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RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Md Mizanur, Rahman Muhammad Siddiq, Daud Sabrina, Lukas Kamarudin, Kana Merikan, Aren Rudy Ngau, Ajeng Mohd Faiz, Gahamat Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia |
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Rising worldwide adolescent smoking necessitates national and global research to establish intervention methods. This research evaluated the efficacies of ask, advise, assess, assist, arrange (5A’s) and ask, advise, act (3A’s) interventions. Self-reported quit-smoking attempts were the outcome measure. Six villages were randomly selected and equally divided into three groups: 5A’s, 3A’s, and control (no intervention). There were 519 current participant-smokers aged 13-17 followed-up by phone (first and third months) and face-to-face interviews (sixth and ninth months). Most 3A’s participants (n=12, 7.1%) quitted smoking in the first month, followed by the 5A’s (n=9, 5.3%) and the control (n=3, 1.9%). In the third month, 5A’s participants topped the rank (n=16, 10.7%), followed by the 3A’s (n=14, 9.2%), and control (n=5, 3.4%). As per sixth-month follow-up, the 5A’s group maintained its position on top of the list (n =27, 21.4%), followed by the 3A’s (n=22, 17.1%) and the control (n=5, 4.0%). The majority of 5A’s participants quitted smoking after nine months (n=36, 33.0%), followed by the 3A’s (n=27, 25.5%), while control maintained its position (n=5, 5.0%). Division health officers and school health-teams nationwide should implement them. |
format |
Article |
author |
Md Mizanur, Rahman Muhammad Siddiq, Daud Sabrina, Lukas Kamarudin, Kana Merikan, Aren Rudy Ngau, Ajeng Mohd Faiz, Gahamat |
author_facet |
Md Mizanur, Rahman Muhammad Siddiq, Daud Sabrina, Lukas Kamarudin, Kana Merikan, Aren Rudy Ngau, Ajeng Mohd Faiz, Gahamat |
author_sort |
Md Mizanur, Rahman |
title |
Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_short |
Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_full |
Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Community-based quit smoking intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_sort |
community-based quit smoking intervention in sarawak, malaysia |
publisher |
Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama (IPMU) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/39773/3/Community-based%20-%20Copy.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/39773/ https://ijphs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPHS |
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