Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia
ABSTRACT Background: Coping and psychological defence skills are frequently used when individuals experience trauma, stress, and anxiety. Objective: To examine the roles of Coping and psychological defence skills in traumatized adolescents exhibiting post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) sympt...
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my.unimas.ir.365212021-11-01T00:39:14Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/36521/ Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia Ghazali, S.R Ask, Elklit Yoke Yong, Chen BF Psychology ABSTRACT Background: Coping and psychological defence skills are frequently used when individuals experience trauma, stress, and anxiety. Objective: To examine the roles of Coping and psychological defence skills in traumatized adolescents exhibiting post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Methods: A sample of 1016 adolescents aged 12 to 17 answered the Coping Style Questionnaire-3, Defence Style Question - naire-40, Traumatic Event Checklist, Harvard Trauma Questionnaire and a socio-demographic questionnaire. Results: Results showed that traumatized adolescents significantly used all coping styles: emotional focused, avoidance, ra - tional, and detached. Similarly, adolescents with PTSD symptoms significantly used all the coping styles than those without PTSD symptoms: emotional focused, avoidance, rational and detached. Traumatized adolescents significantly used immature style, mature style than non-traumatized adolescents. Similarly, adolescents with PTSD symptoms significantly used immature defence style, mature style and neurotic style. Conclusion: Traumatized adolescents demonstrate a greater use of avoidance coping style, whereas non-traumatized adolescents tends to use rational coping strategies. IJCRR 2021-02-23 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/36521/1/defence1.pdf Ghazali, S.R and Ask, Elklit and Yoke Yong, Chen (2021) Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia. International Journal of Current Research and Review, 13 (4). pp. 63-68. ISSN 2231-2196 https://www.ijcrr.com/articlesSearch.php http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2021.SP121 |
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BF Psychology Ghazali, S.R Ask, Elklit Yoke Yong, Chen Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia |
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ABSTRACT
Background:
Coping and psychological defence skills are frequently used when individuals experience trauma, stress, and
anxiety.
Objective:
To examine the roles of Coping and psychological defence skills in traumatized adolescents exhibiting post traumatic
stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.
Methods:
A sample of 1016 adolescents aged 12 to 17 answered the Coping Style Questionnaire-3, Defence Style Question
-
naire-40, Traumatic Event Checklist, Harvard Trauma Questionnaire and a socio-demographic questionnaire.
Results:
Results showed that traumatized adolescents significantly used all coping styles: emotional focused, avoidance, ra
-
tional, and detached. Similarly, adolescents with PTSD symptoms significantly used all the coping styles than those without
PTSD symptoms: emotional focused, avoidance, rational and detached. Traumatized adolescents significantly used immature
style, mature style than non-traumatized adolescents. Similarly, adolescents with PTSD symptoms significantly used immature
defence style, mature style and neurotic style.
Conclusion:
Traumatized adolescents demonstrate a greater use of avoidance coping style, whereas non-traumatized adolescents tends to use rational coping strategies. |
format |
Article |
author |
Ghazali, S.R Ask, Elklit Yoke Yong, Chen |
author_facet |
Ghazali, S.R Ask, Elklit Yoke Yong, Chen |
author_sort |
Ghazali, S.R |
title |
Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia |
title_short |
Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia |
title_full |
Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia |
title_fullStr |
Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in Malaysia |
title_sort |
coping style and defence mechanisms among traumatized and non-traumatized adolescents in malaysia |
publisher |
IJCRR |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/36521/1/defence1.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/36521/ https://www.ijcrr.com/articlesSearch.php http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/IJCRR.2021.SP121 |
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13.160551 |