A tool for addressing construct identity in literature reviews and meta-analyses

The problem of detecting whether two behavioral constructs reference the same real-world phenomenon has existed for over 100 years. Discordant naming of constructs is here termed the construct identity fallacy (CIF). We designed and evaluated the construct identity detector (CID), the first tool wit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Larsen, Kai Rune T., Bong, Chih How
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14236/2/A%20tool%20for%20addressing%20-%20Copy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/14236/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84990878570&partnerID=40&md5=addd492026ee3807b6193d5081e4af98
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The problem of detecting whether two behavioral constructs reference the same real-world phenomenon has existed for over 100 years. Discordant naming of constructs is here termed the construct identity fallacy (CIF). We designed and evaluated the construct identity detector (CID), the first tool with large-scale construct identity detection properties and the first tool that does not require respondent data. Through the adaptation and combination of different natural language processing (NLP) algorithms, six designs were created and evaluated against human expert decisions. All six designs were found capable of detecting construct identity, and a design combining two existing algorithms significantly outperformed the other approaches. A set of follow-up studies suggests the tool is valuable as a supplement to expert efforts in literature review and metaanalysis. Beyond design science contributions, this article has important implications related to the taxonomic structure of social and behavioral science constructs, for the jingle and jangle fallacy, the core of the Information Systems nomological network, and the inaccessibility of social and behavioral science knowledge. In sum, CID represents an important, albeit tentative, step toward discipline-wide identification of construct identities