New approach to calculate the true-coincidence effect of HpGe detector

The corrections for true-coincidence effects in HpGe detector are important, especially at low source-todetector distances. This work established an approach to calculate the true-coincidence effects experimentally for HpGe detectors of type Canberra GC3018 and Ortec GEM25-76-XLB-C, which are in o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alnour, I.A., Wagiran, H., Ibrahim, N., Hamzah, S., Siong, W.B., Elias, M.S.
Format: E-Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2016
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13006/1/New%20Approach%20To%20Calculate%20The%20True-coincidence%20Effect%20Of%20HpGe%20Detector%20%28abstract%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/13006/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4940074
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Summary:The corrections for true-coincidence effects in HpGe detector are important, especially at low source-todetector distances. This work established an approach to calculate the true-coincidence effects experimentally for HpGe detectors of type Canberra GC3018 and Ortec GEM25-76-XLB-C, which are in operation at neutron activation analysis lab in Malaysian Nuclear Agency (NM). The correction for true-coincidence effects was performed close to detector at distances 2 and 5 cm using 57Co, 60Co, 133Ba and 137Cs as standard point sources. The correction factors were ranged between 0.93-1.10 at 2 cm and 0.97-1.00 at 5 cm for Canberra HpGe detector; whereas for Ortec HpGe detector ranged between 0.92-1.13 and 0.95-100 at 2 and 5 cm respectively. The change in efficiency calibration curve of the detector at 2 and 5 cm after correction was found to be less than 1%. Moreover, the polynomial parameters functions were simulated through a computer program, MATLAB in order to find an accurate fit to the experimental data points.