Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst

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Main Authors: Alina Rahayu, Mohamed, Zarina, Zakaria, Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud, Prof. Madya Dr.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IDOSI Publications 2010
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/8857
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spelling my.unimap-88572010-08-19T07:22:59Z Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst Alina Rahayu, Mohamed Zarina, Zakaria Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud, Prof. Madya Dr. Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide Methanation Platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst Green house Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.idosi.org/index.htm The abundant amount of carbon dioxide gas from unwarranted activities into the atmosphere creating environmental pollution which leads to green house gas effect as well as global warming. However, carbon dioxide can utilized for the production of methane in a hydrogenation reaction. The hydrogenation of carbon dioxide requires the presence of catalysts in order to overcome the large kinetic barrier. In this study, paltinum doped nickel oxide has been synthesized by the powder mixing method. The catalytic activity of the prepared catalysts was monitored using a fixed-bed reactor which is connected to Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) instrument for the hydrogenation reaction. The catalytic activity study showed that the Pt: Ni of atomic ratio 0.1:1 and calcined at 600 C for 3 hours was capable of converting 89% carbon dioxide at reaction temperature of 400 C. The percentage of methane formation was also 89% at reaction temperature of 400 C. The x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicated the presence of nickel oxide cubic (NiO cubic( phase as the active phasefor the particular reaction. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis revealed that the catalyst particle size was in the range of 89-190nm of slightly definite cubical shape. 2010-08-19T07:22:59Z 2010-08-19T07:22:59Z 2010 Article World Applied Sciences Journal, vol.8(4), 2010, pages 490-495 1818-4952 http://www.idosi.org/wasj/wasj8(4)10/16.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/8857 en IDOSI Publications
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide
Methanation
Platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
Green house
spellingShingle Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide
Methanation
Platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
Green house
Alina Rahayu, Mohamed
Zarina, Zakaria
Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud, Prof. Madya Dr.
Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.idosi.org/index.htm
format Article
author Alina Rahayu, Mohamed
Zarina, Zakaria
Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud, Prof. Madya Dr.
author_facet Alina Rahayu, Mohamed
Zarina, Zakaria
Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud, Prof. Madya Dr.
author_sort Alina Rahayu, Mohamed
title Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
title_short Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
title_full Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
title_fullStr Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
title_sort catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide by platinum doped nickel oxide catalyst
publisher IDOSI Publications
publishDate 2010
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/8857
_version_ 1643789340969533440
score 13.214268