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OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation

Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Engineering

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Suha Qasim, Hadi
Other Authors: Phak Len, Eh Kan, Dr.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2017
Subjects:
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
Field programmable gate arrays
Radon transforms
Wireless communication systems
Data transmission
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/78740
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spelling my.unimap-787402023-05-12T13:47:21Z OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation Suha Qasim, Hadi Phak Len, Eh Kan, Dr. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing Field programmable gate arrays Radon transforms Wireless communication systems Data transmission Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Engineering Increasing demands for high speed data transmission and unrivalled spectral efficiency are drivers for the current and future wireless communication systems. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been recognized as one of the most promising techniques for supporting high data rate transmission due to its promising attributes. Nonetheless, and despite all the advantages of this technique, OFDM signal suffers from the fading implications of the wireless channels that cause even more Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI). Therefore, Cyclic Prefix (CP) is employed in the traditional OFDM to entirely eradicate ISI/ICI, but this approach affects the transmission efficiency by losing about 25% of the available bandwidth. Therefore, a novel OFDM system based on a new combination between Framelet Transform (FT) and Finite Radon mapping (FRAT) is proposed in this thesis in order to enhance the immunity of OFDM system against the detrimental effects of multipath fading and increasing its ability to eradicate the ISI and ICI in the presence of a simple equalizer without the necessity for CP. The proposed system, called N-FRATFT- OFDM, was simulated and compared to other OFDM systems, such as FFT-based OFDM using N-FRAT mapping (N-FRAT-FFT-OFDM), FT-based OFDM using QAM mapping (QAM-FT-OFDM), and FFT-based OFDM using QAM mapping (QAM-FFTOFDM). The simulation was conducted for various constellation points over different channel conditions and parameters using MATLAB software. The results showed that the new structure outperformed the other three systems by reducing ISI/ICI, which then improved the performance of the Bit Error Rate (BER). For instance, in the frequency selective fading channel and maximum Doppler frequency (fd =100 Hz) with 4-FRAT mapping, which is equivalent to 16-QAM mapping, 4-FRAT-FT-OFDM reported 12.35 dB and 19.35 dB gain in the Energy per bit to Noise power spectral density ratio (Eb/No) measured at BER = 10-3 compared with 4-FRAT-FFT-OFDM and 16-QAMFFT- OFDM, respectively, while the 16-QAM-FT-OFDM system washout to attain such BER. Moreover, Alamouti Space-Time Block Code (STBC) was proposed in the structure of N-FRAT-FT-OFDM system to further enhance BER performance at high data rates and increase bandwidth efficiency by increasing the spatial diversity of the system. A proposed system is equipped with two different approaches of STBC: the first is STBC-based N-FRAT-FT-OFDM (STBC-N-FRAT-FT-OFDM), with two transmitter antennas and one receiver antenna (2Tx-1Rx), while the second is STBC-NFRAT- FT-OFDM, with two transmitters and two receiver antennas (2Tx-2Rx). 2017 2023-05-12T13:47:21Z 2023-05-12T13:47:21Z Thesis http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/78740 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Computer and Communication Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
Field programmable gate arrays
Radon transforms
Wireless communication systems
Data transmission
spellingShingle Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
Field programmable gate arrays
Radon transforms
Wireless communication systems
Data transmission
Suha Qasim, Hadi
OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation
description Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Engineering
author2 Phak Len, Eh Kan, Dr.
author_facet Phak Len, Eh Kan, Dr.
Suha Qasim, Hadi
format Thesis
author Suha Qasim, Hadi
author_sort Suha Qasim, Hadi
title OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation
title_short OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation
title_full OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation
title_fullStr OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation
title_full_unstemmed OFDM system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with FPGA implementation
title_sort ofdm system based on framelet transform and radon mapping with fpga implementation
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2017
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/78740
_version_ 1772813206104834048
score 13.214268

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