Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement
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my.unimap-748702022-03-30T07:49:05Z Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement C. Rahmawati L. Handayani S. Aprilia Abdullah C. Rahmawati Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Ikmal Hakem, Aziz Emy Aizat, Azimi cutrahmawati@abulyatama.ac.id Faculty of Fisheries, Universitas Abulyatama Engineering Faculty, University of Syiah Kuala Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Syiah Kuala Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Abulyatama Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CEGeoGTech), School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Rice husk ash (RHA) Geopolymers Link to publisher's homepage at https://iopscience.iop.org/ Rice husk ash (RHA), a byproduct of the rice industry, is the primary source of amorphous silica for producing sodium silicate solutions to replace standard commercial sodium silicate in geopolymer mixture design. The effect of various concentrations of NaOH used as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement was studied. Three initial concentrations of NaOH were used (8, 10, and 12M) to examine the optimum dissolution and formation of silica oligomers that can function as the activator during the geopolymerization. The result indicated the increase of NaOH concentration raises the silica yield strength. The silica yield found was 65.84%, 70.53% and 72.06% on NaOH use of 8, 10, 12 M, respectively. IR-spectra results showed silica functional groups and the sodium silicate were successfully synthesized. The IR spectra indicated the appearance of hydroxyl bonds, which strengthen the geopolymer matrix. SEM results showed the C-S-H and N-A-S-H bonds in the geopolymer. With 10M NaOH, the compressive strength of the geopolymer cement paste was optimal at 27.53 MPa. Thus, Rice husk ash (RHA) is feasible to be used as an activator in high calcium fly ash-based epoxy geopolymer cement 2022 2022-03-30T07:49:05Z 2022-03-30T07:49:05Z 2021-03 Article Journal of Physics: Conference Series,, vol.1845, 2021, 9 pages 1757-899x (online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/74870 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1845/1/012072 en IOP Publishing Ltd |
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Rice husk ash (RHA) Geopolymers |
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Rice husk ash (RHA) Geopolymers C. Rahmawati L. Handayani S. Aprilia Abdullah C. Rahmawati Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Ikmal Hakem, Aziz Emy Aizat, Azimi Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
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Link to publisher's homepage at https://iopscience.iop.org/ |
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cutrahmawati@abulyatama.ac.id |
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cutrahmawati@abulyatama.ac.id C. Rahmawati L. Handayani S. Aprilia Abdullah C. Rahmawati Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Ikmal Hakem, Aziz Emy Aizat, Azimi |
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Article |
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C. Rahmawati L. Handayani S. Aprilia Abdullah C. Rahmawati Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Ikmal Hakem, Aziz Emy Aizat, Azimi |
author_sort |
C. Rahmawati |
title |
Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
title_short |
Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
title_full |
Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
title_sort |
synthesis of sodium silicate from rice husk ash as an activator to produce epoxy-geopolymer cement |
publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
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2022 |
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http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/74870 |
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1729704810422206464 |
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13.214268 |