Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry

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Main Author: Aki Ikhwan, Mohd
Other Authors: Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr.
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2021
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73309
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spelling my.unimap-733092022-01-12T01:40:01Z Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry Aki Ikhwan, Mohd Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr. School of Environmental Engineering Waste treatment Waste sludge Pigment Fertilizer Access is limited to UniMAP community. In the new global economy towards sustainable manufacturing, the industries need to produce products through economic processes while minimizing the negative impacts to the environment through recycling, reducing or utilizing their wastes. The research to date has tended to focus on producing fertilizer or brick from waste sludge rather than making colouring pigments which have higher economic value in the global market. Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) widely used as a coagulant during the wastewater treatment process in rubber-based industry resulted in producing sludge rich with aluminium oxide (Al2O3). This aluminise can be synthesized with metal oxide to become colouring pigments using solid-state reaction method. There is several analytical experiments to find the quality of the pigment and colour produced which include XRF, UV-Vis Spectra, and also SEM. Those metal oxides that have been selected to synthesis with the sludge are Fe2O3 and MnO2. The colours after calcinations are very different to each other. The calcinations temperature also effect the colour of pigment produced. 2021 2022-01-12T01:40:01Z 2022-01-12T01:40:01Z 2014-06 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73309 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Waste treatment
Waste sludge
Pigment
Fertilizer
spellingShingle Waste treatment
Waste sludge
Pigment
Fertilizer
Aki Ikhwan, Mohd
Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr.
author_facet Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr.
Aki Ikhwan, Mohd
format Learning Object
author Aki Ikhwan, Mohd
author_sort Aki Ikhwan, Mohd
title Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
title_short Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
title_full Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
title_fullStr Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
title_sort synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2021
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73309
_version_ 1724609991357235200
score 13.222552