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The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites

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Main Author: Rabiatul Adawiyah, Sanapi
Other Authors: School of Environmental Engineering
Format: Other
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2022
Subjects:
Recycled Arcrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)
Polypropylene (PP)
Alkaline treatment
Banana Skin Powder (BSP)
Composites
Composite materials
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73280
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spelling my.unimap-732802022-01-11T04:37:43Z The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites Rabiatul Adawiyah, Sanapi School of Environmental Engineering Recycled Arcrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr) Polypropylene (PP) Alkaline treatment Banana Skin Powder (BSP) Composites Composite materials Access is limited to UniMAP community. Composite materials are replacing conventional materials in so many fields and natural fibers are also used for the preparation of composites as synthetic reinforcement. However, natural fiber reinforced composites have several drawbacks such as poor wettability, incompatibility with some polymeric matrices and high moisture absorption by the fibers. Therefore, surface treatment is necessary for modifying fiber’s morphology in order to improve the interaction between fiber and matrix. In this research work, alkaline treatment was used as surface treatment to treat banana skin powder. PP/NBRr/BSP composites were prepared by incorporation of banana skin powder at different loadings (5/10/15/20/25/30) into PP/NBRr matrix with an internal mixer. The effects of alkaline treatment on properties of PP/NBRr/BSP composites were investigated for mechanical properties, FTIR and SEM. Alkaline treated BSP caused a significant increase in tensile modulus and decrease in tensile strength and elongation at break of PP/NBRr/BSP composites when increase the filler loading. This is because of the hydrophilic nature of banana skin powder has been reduced due to this alkaline treatment. Therefore, bonding between matrix and filler has increased. Besides that, results from micrograph SEM observations, indicate that better adhesion between banana skin powder and polypropylene/NBRr matrices for all alkaline treated composites. 2022-01-11T04:37:43Z 2022-01-11T04:37:43Z 2014-06 Other http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73280 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Recycled Arcrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)
Polypropylene (PP)
Alkaline treatment
Banana Skin Powder (BSP)
Composites
Composite materials
spellingShingle Recycled Arcrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)
Polypropylene (PP)
Alkaline treatment
Banana Skin Powder (BSP)
Composites
Composite materials
Rabiatul Adawiyah, Sanapi
The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 School of Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Environmental Engineering
Rabiatul Adawiyah, Sanapi
format Other
author Rabiatul Adawiyah, Sanapi
author_sort Rabiatul Adawiyah, Sanapi
title The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites
title_short The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites
title_full The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites
title_fullStr The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites
title_full_unstemmed The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of Polypropylene (PP)/Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBRr)/Banana Skin Powder (BSP) composites
title_sort effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of polypropylene (pp)/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (nbrr)/banana skin powder (bsp) composites
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2022
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73280
_version_ 1724610025737945088
score 13.222552

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