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Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites

Master of Science in Environmental Engineering

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ranggita Dwi Nindya, Affandi
Other Authors: Ragunathan, Santiagoo, Dr.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2018
Subjects:
Polyethylene
Palm kernel shell (PKS)
Composites
Thermoplastic
Recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr)
Polypropylene (PP)
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72931
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spelling my.unimap-729312023-03-06T04:55:07Z Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites Ranggita Dwi Nindya, Affandi Ragunathan, Santiagoo, Dr. Polyethylene Palm kernel shell (PKS) Composites Thermoplastic Recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr) Polypropylene (PP) Master of Science in Environmental Engineering Thermoplastic elastomer composites was developed by using polypropylene (PP) / recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr) filled by palm kernel shell (PKS). All test samples were prepared by using heated two roll mill machine at temperature of 180 °C at a speed of 15 rpm with the total mixing time of 9 minutes. All the compound samples were shaped using compression moulding at temperature of 180 °C and followed by cool pressing for total time of 12 minutes. The particle sizes of the PKS and NBRr used in this study were 100-200 μm. The effect of NBRr loading and PKS loading were prepared and investigated as control series. The studies of composites properties were aimed to investigations of the effects of compatibilizer such as polypropylene maleic anhydride (PPMAH) and trans-polyoctylene rubber (TOR) and also ɤ-MPS as a coupling agent. The mechanical properties, morphological characterization, FTIR analysis, thermal properties, water absorption and swelling behaviour were investigated. Better properties such as tensile, thermal stability, crystallinity, water absorption and swelling behaviour of composites showed by PPMAH compared with TOR compatibilization. The treatment modification of PKS filler by using ɤ-MPS have improved the chemical compatibility, interfacial adhesion and stress distribution between PKS filler and PP/NBRr matrix which results in better properties. 2018 2021-12-16T03:21:15Z 2021-12-16T03:21:15Z Thesis http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72931 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Environmental Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Polyethylene
Palm kernel shell (PKS)
Composites
Thermoplastic
Recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr)
Polypropylene (PP)
spellingShingle Polyethylene
Palm kernel shell (PKS)
Composites
Thermoplastic
Recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr)
Polypropylene (PP)
Ranggita Dwi Nindya, Affandi
Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
description Master of Science in Environmental Engineering
author2 Ragunathan, Santiagoo, Dr.
author_facet Ragunathan, Santiagoo, Dr.
Ranggita Dwi Nindya, Affandi
format Thesis
author Ranggita Dwi Nindya, Affandi
author_sort Ranggita Dwi Nindya, Affandi
title Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
title_short Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
title_full Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
title_fullStr Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
title_sort characterization and properties of polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/palm kernel shell composites
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72931
_version_ 1772813063251034112
score 13.222552

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