Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation

Master of Science in Materials Engineering

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Main Author: Mohd Darus, Daud
Other Authors: Aimi Noorliyana, Hashim
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Materials Engineering 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72437
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spelling my.unimap-724372021-10-14T01:25:19Z Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation Mohd Darus, Daud Aimi Noorliyana, Hashim Calcium carbonate Crystallography Precipitation (Chemistry) Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Master of Science in Materials Engineering Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a crystalline compound appear abundantly in nature substance mostly in sedimentary rocks which comprise more than 4% of the earth’s crust throughout the world. Calcium carbonate is one of the most extensively studied inorganic compounds because of its importance in the various fields and industrial processes due to its large range of applications. In recent decades, conventional productions of the precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) only manage to produce particle size not less than 200 nm. In this thesis, an innovative and novel technology method of processing called Turbo-Mixing Reactive Precipitation (TMRP) design proposed as an alternative to this current processing or conventional productions of fine precipitated calcium carbonate (nano-PCC) in turbo-mixing conditions. In the TMRP process, nano-PCC is fabricated using gas-liquid-solid systems (precipitation) of the calcium hydroxide slurry (Ca(OH)2) or better known as “milk of lime” in a stirred tank batch reactor system. Carbon dioxide and nitrogen gas is introduced into the tank through bubbled into the “milk of lime” in the reactor tank. The key research of this study explored new methodologies and optimization the influence parameters in the production of nano-PCC using TMRP technique. The experimental result indicated that the most reactive of quicklime can be obtained by calcined at 1100 °C with 60 minutes of soaking time for sample sized range between -30+20 mm. An average particle size approximately 26.79 nm of CaCO3 nanoparticles was successfully produced by the 15 ℓ/min flowing rate of CO2 gas and O2-free N2 gas, 0.60 M concentrations of Ca(OH)2 slurry and 900 rpm stirring rotation speed at low precipitation temperature (10 ±5 ºC). 2017 2021-10-14T01:25:18Z 2021-10-14T01:25:18Z Thesis http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72437 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Materials Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Calcium carbonate
Crystallography
Precipitation (Chemistry)
Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC)
spellingShingle Calcium carbonate
Crystallography
Precipitation (Chemistry)
Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC)
Mohd Darus, Daud
Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
description Master of Science in Materials Engineering
author2 Aimi Noorliyana, Hashim
author_facet Aimi Noorliyana, Hashim
Mohd Darus, Daud
format Thesis
author Mohd Darus, Daud
author_sort Mohd Darus, Daud
title Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
title_short Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
title_full Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
title_fullStr Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
title_sort synthesis of precipitated calcium carbonate (pcc) nano-particles using turbo-mixing reactive precipitation
publisher School of Materials Engineering
publishDate 2017
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/72437
_version_ 1724609904565551104
score 13.222552