Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
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my.unimap-687182020-11-13T01:25:34Z Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System Zarina, Yahya Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Kamarudin, Hussin Khairul Nizar, Ismail Rafiza, Abd Razak Sandu, Andrei Victor zarina@unimap.edu.my mustafa_albakri@unimap.edu.my POBA Geopolymer Alkaline activator NaOH Sodium silicate Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.mdpi.com/ This paper investigates the effect of the solids-to-liquids (S/L) and Na2SiO3/NaOH ratios on the production of palm oil boiler ash (POBA) based geopolymer. Sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution were used as alkaline activator with a NaOH concentration of 14 M. The geopolymer samples were prepared with different S/L ratios (0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, and 1.75) and Na2SiO3/NaOH ratios (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0). The main evaluation techniques in this study were compressive strength, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The results showed that the maximum compressive strength (11.9 MPa) was obtained at a S/L ratio and Na2SiO3/NaOH ratio of 1.5 and 2.5 at seven days of testing. 2020-11-13T01:25:34Z 2020-11-13T01:25:34Z 2015 Article Materials, vol.8(5), 2015, pages 2227-2242 1996-1944 (print) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68718 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma8052227 en MDPI AG |
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POBA Geopolymer Alkaline activator NaOH Sodium silicate |
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POBA Geopolymer Alkaline activator NaOH Sodium silicate Zarina, Yahya Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Kamarudin, Hussin Khairul Nizar, Ismail Rafiza, Abd Razak Sandu, Andrei Victor Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System |
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Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.mdpi.com/ |
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zarina@unimap.edu.my |
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zarina@unimap.edu.my Zarina, Yahya Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Kamarudin, Hussin Khairul Nizar, Ismail Rafiza, Abd Razak Sandu, Andrei Victor |
format |
Article |
author |
Zarina, Yahya Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Kamarudin, Hussin Khairul Nizar, Ismail Rafiza, Abd Razak Sandu, Andrei Victor |
author_sort |
Zarina, Yahya |
title |
Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System |
title_short |
Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System |
title_full |
Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System |
title_sort |
effect of solids-to-liquids, na2sio3-to-naoh and curing temperature on the palm oil boiler ash (si + ca) geopolymerisation system |
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MDPI AG |
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2020 |
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http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68718 |
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1698698500854775808 |
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13.214268 |