Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System

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Main Authors: Zarina, Yahya, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah, Kamarudin, Hussin, Khairul Nizar, Ismail, Rafiza, Abd Razak, Sandu, Andrei Victor
Other Authors: zarina@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68718
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spelling my.unimap-687182020-11-13T01:25:34Z Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System Zarina, Yahya Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah Kamarudin, Hussin Khairul Nizar, Ismail Rafiza, Abd Razak Sandu, Andrei Victor zarina@unimap.edu.my mustafa_albakri@unimap.edu.my POBA Geopolymer Alkaline activator NaOH Sodium silicate Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.mdpi.com/ This paper investigates the effect of the solids-to-liquids (S/L) and Na2SiO3/NaOH ratios on the production of palm oil boiler ash (POBA) based geopolymer. Sodium silicate and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution were used as alkaline activator with a NaOH concentration of 14 M. The geopolymer samples were prepared with different S/L ratios (0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5, and 1.75) and Na2SiO3/NaOH ratios (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0). The main evaluation techniques in this study were compressive strength, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The results showed that the maximum compressive strength (11.9 MPa) was obtained at a S/L ratio and Na2SiO3/NaOH ratio of 1.5 and 2.5 at seven days of testing. 2020-11-13T01:25:34Z 2020-11-13T01:25:34Z 2015 Article Materials, vol.8(5), 2015, pages 2227-2242 1996-1944 (print) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68718 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma8052227 en MDPI AG
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic POBA
Geopolymer
Alkaline activator
NaOH
Sodium silicate
spellingShingle POBA
Geopolymer
Alkaline activator
NaOH
Sodium silicate
Zarina, Yahya
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Kamarudin, Hussin
Khairul Nizar, Ismail
Rafiza, Abd Razak
Sandu, Andrei Victor
Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
description Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.mdpi.com/
author2 zarina@unimap.edu.my
author_facet zarina@unimap.edu.my
Zarina, Yahya
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Kamarudin, Hussin
Khairul Nizar, Ismail
Rafiza, Abd Razak
Sandu, Andrei Victor
format Article
author Zarina, Yahya
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri, Abdullah
Kamarudin, Hussin
Khairul Nizar, Ismail
Rafiza, Abd Razak
Sandu, Andrei Victor
author_sort Zarina, Yahya
title Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
title_short Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
title_full Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
title_fullStr Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Solids-To-Liquids, Na2SiO3-To-NaOH and Curing Temperature on the Palm Oil Boiler Ash (Si + Ca) Geopolymerisation System
title_sort effect of solids-to-liquids, na2sio3-to-naoh and curing temperature on the palm oil boiler ash (si + ca) geopolymerisation system
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2020
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/68718
_version_ 1698698500854775808
score 13.214268