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Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications

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Main Authors: Sihama, I. Al-Shalchy, Kadhum, M. Shabeeb, Ammar, M. Hasan, Rula, F. Hasan
Other Authors: Sihama_Salih@yahoo.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2020
Subjects:
Mechanical properties
PVC
PP
ABS
EPDM
Extruding
Polymer blend
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/64928
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spelling my.unimap-649282020-06-15T01:40:43Z Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications Sihama, I. Al-Shalchy Kadhum, M. Shabeeb Ammar, M. Hasan Rula, F. Hasan Sihama_Salih@yahoo.com Mechanical properties PVC PP ABS EPDM Extruding Polymer blend Link to publisher's homepage at http://ijneam.unimap.edu.my In this work, mechanical properties for three types of polymeric blends and polymeric composites were fabricated and evaluated. The first group was prepared from (polyvinyl chloride: polypropylene (PVC: PP)) in different ratios of polypropylene (5, 10 and 15%). The second group was prepared by adding 1% ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) to the first group samples. Similarly, the third group was prepared by adding 1% acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) to the first group samples. All samples were prepared by melt blending technique using a twin-screw extruder. The optimum sample from the three groups was reinforced in different ratios of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles. The results of mechanical properties show that the polymer blend (PVC-PP-EPDM) has higher values in compressive strength, flexural modulus, impact strength and fracture toughness, whereas the polymer blend (PVC-PP-ABS) has higher values in flexural strength. The highest compressive strength, flexural modulus, impact strength and fracture toughness were 240 MPa, 2.5 GPa, 69.7 kJ/m2 and 13.2 MPa√m for ternary polymers blend (94%PVC: 5%PP: 1%EPDM), whereas the high value of flexural strength was 78 MPa for ternary polymer blend (94%PVC: 5%PP: 1%ABS). Addition of TiO2 nanoparticles has led to the improvement in mechanical properties of prepared composites. Morphology analysing pointed out that the composites have a homogeneous structure formation, as a result of the high efficiency for each of TiO2 nanoparticles and EPDM in a composite. 2020-06-15T01:40:43Z 2020-06-15T01:40:43Z 2020-04 Article International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials, vol.13(2), 2020, pages 249-262 1985-5761 (Printed) 1997-4434 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/64928 http://ijneam.unimap.edu.my en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Mechanical properties
PVC
PP
ABS
EPDM
Extruding
Polymer blend
spellingShingle Mechanical properties
PVC
PP
ABS
EPDM
Extruding
Polymer blend
Sihama, I. Al-Shalchy
Kadhum, M. Shabeeb
Ammar, M. Hasan
Rula, F. Hasan
Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://ijneam.unimap.edu.my
author2 Sihama_Salih@yahoo.com
author_facet Sihama_Salih@yahoo.com
Sihama, I. Al-Shalchy
Kadhum, M. Shabeeb
Ammar, M. Hasan
Rula, F. Hasan
format Article
author Sihama, I. Al-Shalchy
Kadhum, M. Shabeeb
Ammar, M. Hasan
Rula, F. Hasan
author_sort Sihama, I. Al-Shalchy
title Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
title_short Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
title_full Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
title_sort mechanical properties of polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene hybrid polymeric nanocomposites for structural applications
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2020
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/64928
_version_ 1670805992090107904
score 13.222552

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