Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet

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Main Authors: Siti Hawa Zulaikha, Jaapar, Shazlin, Shaharudin
Other Authors: shazlin@usm.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia 2019
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/59130
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spelling my.unimap-591302019-11-06T07:46:18Z Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet Siti Hawa Zulaikha, Jaapar Shazlin, Shaharudin shazlin@usm.my Backpack Training Biomechanics Lower Limbs Military Cadet Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe Carrying a backpack imposes stress on the back and lower limbs. In Reserve Officer Training Unit (ROTU), carrying a backpack is a requirement. It is included in the training drafted by the Malaysian Armed Forces. This study examined the effects of weight training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics in 20 female ROTU cadets (Backpack group = 10, Control group = 10). Both groups underwent six weeks of physical training twice a week, performing a 2.4 km run, three sets of jumping jacks (20 reps each set) and three sets of squats (10 reps each set). During physical training, the Backpack group carried a military issue backpack with a total weight of 7 kg, while the Control group carried nothing. Four tests were conducted prior and after the training sessions which were, Modified Plank test to assess core strength; Balance Error Scoring System test to assess static balance; Star Excursion Balance test to assess dynamic balance and Drop Vertical Jump test to assess the jumping mechanics through the evaluation of Frontal Plane Projection Angle (FPPA) of the knee joint. There were no statistically significant differences in core strength (p-value = 0.353), static balance (p-value=0.458) and knee FPPA (p-value=0.681) when comparing between the two groups post-training. These results suggest that six weeks of training with a 7 kg-backpack does not have any major effects on the core strength, static and dynamic balance, and jumping mechanics of female ROTU cadets. 2019-03-22T02:15:26Z 2019-03-22T02:15:26Z 2019 Article Movement, Health & Exercise (MoHE), vol.8(1), 2019, pages 111-121 2231-9409 (Print) 2600-9404 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/59130 en Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Backpack Training
Biomechanics
Lower Limbs
Military Cadet
spellingShingle Backpack Training
Biomechanics
Lower Limbs
Military Cadet
Siti Hawa Zulaikha, Jaapar
Shazlin, Shaharudin
Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe
author2 shazlin@usm.my
author_facet shazlin@usm.my
Siti Hawa Zulaikha, Jaapar
Shazlin, Shaharudin
format Article
author Siti Hawa Zulaikha, Jaapar
Shazlin, Shaharudin
author_sort Siti Hawa Zulaikha, Jaapar
title Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet
title_short Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet
title_full Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet
title_fullStr Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet
title_full_unstemmed Effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female Reserve Officer Training Unit Cadet
title_sort effects of load carrying training on core strength, balance and jumping mechanics of female reserve officer training unit cadet
publisher Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
publishDate 2019
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/59130
_version_ 1651868556672892928
score 13.214268