Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles

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Main Authors: Syazwani, Zainal Abidin, Imran Syakir, Mohamad, Ahmad Yusairi, Bani Hashim, Norli, Abdullah, Amirah, Abdullah
Other Authors: syazwani2792@gmail.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2018
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/57589
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spelling my.unimap-575892018-12-08T08:14:10Z Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles Syazwani, Zainal Abidin Imran Syakir, Mohamad Ahmad Yusairi, Bani Hashim Norli, Abdullah Amirah, Abdullah syazwani2792@gmail.com Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Adsorption Nanocarbon Characterization Link to publisher's homepage at http://ijneam.unimap.edu.my In this present work, the characterization of the nanocarbon material which is multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) and carbon nanofiber (CNF) was investigated using nitrogen gas adsorption technique, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The characterization testing was performed to study the surface species of the materials which including morphology and specific surface area (pore type, pore volume, surface area). Three nanocarbon were characterized in this research which is 1) MWCNT-OH, 2) Modified MWCNT and 3) Commercial CNF. The porosity existence of this nanocarbon was analyzed by using BET method and the surface area is measured by diameter and depth of the existed pores. A comparative study of the adsorption shows that all the nanocarbon isotherm can be classified as Type IV which generally associated with mesoporous adsorbents. Density Functional Theory (DFT) plot which calculates the porosity population revealed the existence of micropore and mesopore for all the tested sample. Meanwhile, the BET surface area reading shows that MWCNT-OH has the largest surface area (MWCNT-OH > Commercial CNF > Modified MWCNT) compared to other nanocarbon. Pore volume plays a significant role in affecting the BET surface area as the MWCNT-OH has the largest pore volume which contributes to the high surface area. The morphology and functionalized-group attachment on the nanocarbon surface was characterized using FESEM and FTIR. All the FESEM images demonstrated agglomerate carbon nanotube and nanofibers, primarily with non-uniform tubular structure. FTIR spectra revealed that the Modified MWCNT gives the highest hydroxyl group –OH with the value of 3442 cm-1 peaks followed by MWCNT-OH and Commercial CNF. Overall, this finding generated a great interest in studying the properties of surface porosity and particle size for materials engineering. 2018-12-08T08:14:10Z 2018-12-08T08:14:10Z 2018-07 Article International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials, vol.11(3), 2018, pages 293-304 1985-5761 (Printed) 1997-4434 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/57589 http://ijneam.unimap.edu.my en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
Adsorption
Nanocarbon
Characterization
spellingShingle Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
Adsorption
Nanocarbon
Characterization
Syazwani, Zainal Abidin
Imran Syakir, Mohamad
Ahmad Yusairi, Bani Hashim
Norli, Abdullah
Amirah, Abdullah
Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://ijneam.unimap.edu.my
author2 syazwani2792@gmail.com
author_facet syazwani2792@gmail.com
Syazwani, Zainal Abidin
Imran Syakir, Mohamad
Ahmad Yusairi, Bani Hashim
Norli, Abdullah
Amirah, Abdullah
format Article
author Syazwani, Zainal Abidin
Imran Syakir, Mohamad
Ahmad Yusairi, Bani Hashim
Norli, Abdullah
Amirah, Abdullah
author_sort Syazwani, Zainal Abidin
title Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles
title_short Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles
title_full Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles
title_fullStr Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles
title_full_unstemmed Textural and Adsorption Analysis of Nanocarbon Particles
title_sort textural and adsorption analysis of nanocarbon particles
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/57589
_version_ 1643805360489758720
score 13.214268