Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
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Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
2018
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my.unimap-555222018-09-04T04:49:49Z Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda Ong, Yee Fen Tan, Ewe Shen Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim N. Harzana, Shaari N. Shamiera, Said Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff Uda, Hashim Gopinath, Subash C. B. nuraiman@unimap.edu.my Aloe Vera Colletotrichum Capsici Bacillus Subtilis Antimicrobial Anthracnose Disease Link to publisher's homepage at http://jere.unimap.edu.my Nowadays, overuse of chemical fungicide has a side effect which is harmful to human, cause environmental problem and destroys the antagonist microorganisms. Therefore, it is important to develop natural fungicide and bactericide from the plant extract. For this study, chilli anthracnose fungus, Colletotrichum capsici and a pathogenic bacterium Bacillus subtilis were used for assessing the antimicrobial activity. C. capcisi was isolated from the chilli plant and its morphology was identified. Antifungal activity was demonstrated by using different concentrations Aloe vera extract (from 1000 to 5000 ppm). Aloe vera has a lower inhibition of C. capsici at each concentration, which was 1.17 % at 1000 ppm and 7.20 % at 5000 ppm. As for the antibacterial activity, different concentrations of Aloe vera extracts (from 1.25 to 200 mg/ml) were tested on B. subtilis by disc diffusion method. Aloe vera has a higher inhibition of B. subtilis at 200 mg/ml which was 21.33 mm while there is no inhibition zone at 1.25 mg/ml. B. subtilis proved that MIC is 2.5 mg/ml. In conclusion, Aloe vera can be used as the biological fungicide to replace the chemical fungicide. On the other hand, Aloe vera is suitable to be the commercialized as a natural bactericide. 2018-09-04T04:49:49Z 2018-09-04T04:49:49Z 2018 Article Journal of Engineering Research and Education, vol.10(1), 2018, pages 51-62 1823-2981 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/55522 http://jere.unimap.edu.my/ en Special Issue on Bioprocess & Biosystem Engineering and their Downstream Processing; Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
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Aloe Vera Colletotrichum Capsici Bacillus Subtilis Antimicrobial Anthracnose Disease |
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Aloe Vera Colletotrichum Capsici Bacillus Subtilis Antimicrobial Anthracnose Disease Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda Ong, Yee Fen Tan, Ewe Shen Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim N. Harzana, Shaari N. Shamiera, Said Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff Uda, Hashim Gopinath, Subash C. B. Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis |
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Link to publisher's homepage at http://jere.unimap.edu.my |
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nuraiman@unimap.edu.my |
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nuraiman@unimap.edu.my Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda Ong, Yee Fen Tan, Ewe Shen Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim N. Harzana, Shaari N. Shamiera, Said Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff Uda, Hashim Gopinath, Subash C. B. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda Ong, Yee Fen Tan, Ewe Shen Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim N. Harzana, Shaari N. Shamiera, Said Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff Uda, Hashim Gopinath, Subash C. B. |
| author_sort |
Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda |
| title |
Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis |
| title_short |
Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis |
| title_full |
Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis |
| title_fullStr |
Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis |
| title_sort |
assessing antimicrobial activity of aloe vera against colletrotrichum capsici and bacillus subtilis |
| publisher |
Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/55522 |
| _version_ |
1643804659062669312 |
| score |
13.214268 |