Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis

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Main Authors: Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda, Ong, Yee Fen, Tan, Ewe Shen, Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim, N. Harzana, Shaari, N. Shamiera, Said, Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim, Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff, Uda, Hashim, Gopinath, Subash C. B.
Other Authors: nuraiman@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2018
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/55522
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spelling my.unimap-555222018-09-04T04:49:49Z Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda Ong, Yee Fen Tan, Ewe Shen Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim N. Harzana, Shaari N. Shamiera, Said Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff Uda, Hashim Gopinath, Subash C. B. nuraiman@unimap.edu.my Aloe Vera Colletotrichum Capsici Bacillus Subtilis Antimicrobial Anthracnose Disease Link to publisher's homepage at http://jere.unimap.edu.my Nowadays, overuse of chemical fungicide has a side effect which is harmful to human, cause environmental problem and destroys the antagonist microorganisms. Therefore, it is important to develop natural fungicide and bactericide from the plant extract. For this study, chilli anthracnose fungus, Colletotrichum capsici and a pathogenic bacterium Bacillus subtilis were used for assessing the antimicrobial activity. C. capcisi was isolated from the chilli plant and its morphology was identified. Antifungal activity was demonstrated by using different concentrations Aloe vera extract (from 1000 to 5000 ppm). Aloe vera has a lower inhibition of C. capsici at each concentration, which was 1.17 % at 1000 ppm and 7.20 % at 5000 ppm. As for the antibacterial activity, different concentrations of Aloe vera extracts (from 1.25 to 200 mg/ml) were tested on B. subtilis by disc diffusion method. Aloe vera has a higher inhibition of B. subtilis at 200 mg/ml which was 21.33 mm while there is no inhibition zone at 1.25 mg/ml. B. subtilis proved that MIC is 2.5 mg/ml. In conclusion, Aloe vera can be used as the biological fungicide to replace the chemical fungicide. On the other hand, Aloe vera is suitable to be the commercialized as a natural bactericide. 2018-09-04T04:49:49Z 2018-09-04T04:49:49Z 2018 Article Journal of Engineering Research and Education, vol.10(1), 2018, pages 51-62 1823-2981 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/55522 http://jere.unimap.edu.my/ en Special Issue on Bioprocess & Biosystem Engineering and their Downstream Processing; Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Aloe Vera
Colletotrichum Capsici
Bacillus Subtilis
Antimicrobial
Anthracnose Disease
spellingShingle Aloe Vera
Colletotrichum Capsici
Bacillus Subtilis
Antimicrobial
Anthracnose Disease
Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda
Ong, Yee Fen
Tan, Ewe Shen
Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim
N. Harzana, Shaari
N. Shamiera, Said
Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim
Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff
Uda, Hashim
Gopinath, Subash C. B.
Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://jere.unimap.edu.my
author2 nuraiman@unimap.edu.my
author_facet nuraiman@unimap.edu.my
Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda
Ong, Yee Fen
Tan, Ewe Shen
Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim
N. Harzana, Shaari
N. Shamiera, Said
Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim
Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff
Uda, Hashim
Gopinath, Subash C. B.
format Article
author Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda
Ong, Yee Fen
Tan, Ewe Shen
Nur Hulwani, Ibrahim
N. Harzana, Shaari
N. Shamiera, Said
Mohd Khairul Rabani, Hashim
Muhammad Syakir, Yusoff
Uda, Hashim
Gopinath, Subash C. B.
author_sort Muhammad Nur Aiman, Uda
title Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
title_short Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
title_full Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
title_fullStr Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Antimicrobial Activity of Aloe Vera against Colletrotrichum Capsici and Bacillus Subtilis
title_sort assessing antimicrobial activity of aloe vera against colletrotrichum capsici and bacillus subtilis
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/55522
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score 13.222552