Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury

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Main Authors: Hammed, Adebisi Isiak, Ugboh, Ebere
Other Authors: aiadebisi@yahoo.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia 2018
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/53618
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spelling my.unimap-536182018-06-08T03:50:54Z Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury Hammed, Adebisi Isiak Ugboh, Ebere aiadebisi@yahoo.com Psychosocial Characteristics Cerebrovascular Accident Spinal Cord Injury Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe Study aim: The study determined the association between self-esteem, depression, social support and quality of life among patients with cerebrovascular accident (stroke) and spinal cord injury. Material and methods: The study adopted a cross-sectional survey research design. A total of 60 participants (30 stroke patients and 30 spinal cord injured patients) participated in this study. The selected psychosocial variables such as Depression and Self Esteem were assessed using Beck Depression Inventory Questionnaire (BDI) and Self Esteem Questionnaire (SE) respectively. Also, social support and quality of life were assessed using Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ6) and Short Form (SF-36) Health Questionnaire respectively. The association between social support, depression, self-esteem and quality of life in both spinal cord injury and stroke patients and the demographic variables were analyzed using Spearman rho. However, independent sample t-test was used to analyze the difference between social support, depression, self-esteem and quality of life in spinal cord injury and social support, depression, self-esteem and quality of life in stroke. Results: The outcome of this study showed that there is a significant difference in depression between both stroke and spinal cord injury patients (p<0.05). The findings also showed a significant association between depression, quality of life and age in stroke patients. Equally, there was a significant association between depression, social support, and age in spinal cord injury patients. Conclusion: It was therefore concluded that even though stroke patients receive more social support and have a higher quality of life, they are still more depressed and have lower self-esteem compared to spinal cord injury patients. It was thus recommended that physiotherapists and other health professionals should make an appropriate assessment of the quality of life, self-esteem, depression and social support of stroke and spinal cord injury patients to enable proper management of these individuals. 2018-06-08T03:50:54Z 2018-06-08T03:50:54Z 2018 Article Movement, Health & Exercise (MoHE), vol.7(1), 2018, pages 45-58 2231-9409 (Print) 2289-9510 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/53618 en Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Psychosocial Characteristics
Cerebrovascular Accident
Spinal Cord Injury
spellingShingle Psychosocial Characteristics
Cerebrovascular Accident
Spinal Cord Injury
Hammed, Adebisi Isiak
Ugboh, Ebere
Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe
author2 aiadebisi@yahoo.com
author_facet aiadebisi@yahoo.com
Hammed, Adebisi Isiak
Ugboh, Ebere
format Article
author Hammed, Adebisi Isiak
Ugboh, Ebere
author_sort Hammed, Adebisi Isiak
title Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury
title_short Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury
title_full Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury
title_fullStr Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury
title_full_unstemmed Association between Self-Esteem, Depression, Social Support and Quality Of Life Among Patients With Cerebrovascular Accident and Spinal Cord Injury
title_sort association between self-esteem, depression, social support and quality of life among patients with cerebrovascular accident and spinal cord injury
publisher Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/53618
_version_ 1643803978491756544
score 13.214268