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The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nursalbiah, Nasir, Keisuke Hayashi, Ping, Yeap Loh, Satoshi Muraki
Other Authors: nursalbiah@salam.uitm.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Assistive force
Elbow flexion
Electromyography
Isometric contraction
Perceived exertion
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/52200
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spelling my.unimap-522002018-03-15T01:06:41Z The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion Nursalbiah, Nasir Keisuke Hayashi Ping, Yeap Loh Satoshi Muraki nursalbiah@salam.uitm.edu.my Assistive force Elbow flexion Electromyography Isometric contraction Perceived exertion Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe This study investigated the responses of the agonist and antagonist muscles against assistive force during isometric muscle contraction. Participants performed isometric elbow flexion at 90º for 30 seconds under two workload conditions (20% and 40% of the maximal voluntary workload) with three levels of assistive force (0%, 50%, and 100% theoretical effectiveness) for 10 seconds. Electromyography (EMG) of the biceps (agonist muscle) and triceps (antagonist muscle) was measured during the task, and perceived exertion was obtained after the task. Assistive force significantly reduced EMG activity in the agonist muscle and the perceived exertion score only at 40% workload. However, the reduction of EMG activity and perceived exertion score were lower than that for the physical estimated effect. In addition, the EMG activity in the antagonist muscle was not influenced, irrespective of workload conditions and the level of assistive force. These results suggested that although the assistive force during isometric muscle contraction relieves the exertion of the agonist muscle that accompanies the decrease in perceived exertion, their assistive effects are influenced by various human physiological and anatomical factors. 2018-03-15T01:06:41Z 2018-03-15T01:06:41Z 2017 Article Movement, Health & Exercise (MoHE), vol.6(2), 2017, pages 35-52 2231-9409 (Print) 2289-9510 (Online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/52200 http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe en Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Assistive force
Elbow flexion
Electromyography
Isometric contraction
Perceived exertion
spellingShingle Assistive force
Elbow flexion
Electromyography
Isometric contraction
Perceived exertion
Nursalbiah, Nasir
Keisuke Hayashi
Ping, Yeap Loh
Satoshi Muraki
The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.mohejournal.com/index.php/mohe
author2 nursalbiah@salam.uitm.edu.my
author_facet nursalbiah@salam.uitm.edu.my
Nursalbiah, Nasir
Keisuke Hayashi
Ping, Yeap Loh
Satoshi Muraki
format Article
author Nursalbiah, Nasir
Keisuke Hayashi
Ping, Yeap Loh
Satoshi Muraki
author_sort Nursalbiah, Nasir
title The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion
title_short The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion
title_full The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion
title_fullStr The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Assistive Force on the Agonist and Antagonist Muscles in Elbow Flexion
title_sort effect of assistive force on the agonist and antagonist muscles in elbow flexion
publisher Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi (KPT), Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/52200
_version_ 1643803472926081024
score 13.211869

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