Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
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2016
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my.unimap-411882016-03-22T04:52:49Z Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway Claire Xin Hui, Su Teng, Tjoon Tow Wong, Yee Shian Norhashimah, Morad Mohd Rafatullah yswong@unimap.edu.my Anthraquinone Benzene Kinetics Mechanism Thermal degradation Triazine Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.journals.elsevier.com A thermal degradation pathway of the decolourisation of Reactive Cibacron Blue F3GA (RCB) in aqueous solution through catalytic thermolysis is established. Catalytic thermolysis is suitable for the removal of dyes from wastewater as it breaks down the complex dye molecules instead of only transferring them into another phase. RCB is a reactive dye that consists of three main groups, namely anthraquinone, benzene and triazine groups. Through catalytic thermolysis, the bonds that hold the three groups together were effectively broken and at the same time, the complex molecules degraded to form simple molecules of lower molecular weight. The degradation pathway and products were characterized and determined through UV-Vis, FT-IR and GCMS analysis. RCB dye molecule was successfully broken down into simpler molecules, namely, benzene derivatives, amines and triazine. The addition of copper sulphate, CuSO4, as a catalyst, hastens the thermal degradation of RCB by aiding in the breakdown of large, complex molecules. At pH 2 and catalyst mass loading of 5 g/L, an optimum colour removal of 66.14% was observed. The degradation rate of RCB is well explained by first order kinetics model. 2016-03-22T04:52:49Z 2016-03-22T04:52:49Z 2016-03-01 Article Chemosphere, vol.146, 2016, pages 503-510 0045-6535 1879-1298 (online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41188 doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.048 en Elsevier Ltd. |
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Anthraquinone Benzene Kinetics Mechanism Thermal degradation Triazine |
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Anthraquinone Benzene Kinetics Mechanism Thermal degradation Triazine Claire Xin Hui, Su Teng, Tjoon Tow Wong, Yee Shian Norhashimah, Morad Mohd Rafatullah Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway |
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Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.journals.elsevier.com |
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yswong@unimap.edu.my |
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yswong@unimap.edu.my Claire Xin Hui, Su Teng, Tjoon Tow Wong, Yee Shian Norhashimah, Morad Mohd Rafatullah |
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Article |
author |
Claire Xin Hui, Su Teng, Tjoon Tow Wong, Yee Shian Norhashimah, Morad Mohd Rafatullah |
author_sort |
Claire Xin Hui, Su |
title |
Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway |
title_short |
Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway |
title_full |
Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway |
title_fullStr |
Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway |
title_full_unstemmed |
Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway |
title_sort |
catalytic thermolysis in treating cibacron blue in aqueous solution: kinetics and degradation pathway |
publisher |
Elsevier Ltd. |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41188 |
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1643799601243750400 |
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13.214268 |