Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway

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Main Authors: Claire Xin Hui, Su, Teng, Tjoon Tow, Wong, Yee Shian, Norhashimah, Morad, Mohd Rafatullah
Other Authors: yswong@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2016
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41188
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spelling my.unimap-411882016-03-22T04:52:49Z Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway Claire Xin Hui, Su Teng, Tjoon Tow Wong, Yee Shian Norhashimah, Morad Mohd Rafatullah yswong@unimap.edu.my Anthraquinone Benzene Kinetics Mechanism Thermal degradation Triazine Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.journals.elsevier.com A thermal degradation pathway of the decolourisation of Reactive Cibacron Blue F3GA (RCB) in aqueous solution through catalytic thermolysis is established. Catalytic thermolysis is suitable for the removal of dyes from wastewater as it breaks down the complex dye molecules instead of only transferring them into another phase. RCB is a reactive dye that consists of three main groups, namely anthraquinone, benzene and triazine groups. Through catalytic thermolysis, the bonds that hold the three groups together were effectively broken and at the same time, the complex molecules degraded to form simple molecules of lower molecular weight. The degradation pathway and products were characterized and determined through UV-Vis, FT-IR and GCMS analysis. RCB dye molecule was successfully broken down into simpler molecules, namely, benzene derivatives, amines and triazine. The addition of copper sulphate, CuSO4, as a catalyst, hastens the thermal degradation of RCB by aiding in the breakdown of large, complex molecules. At pH 2 and catalyst mass loading of 5 g/L, an optimum colour removal of 66.14% was observed. The degradation rate of RCB is well explained by first order kinetics model. 2016-03-22T04:52:49Z 2016-03-22T04:52:49Z 2016-03-01 Article Chemosphere, vol.146, 2016, pages 503-510 0045-6535 1879-1298 (online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41188 doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.12.048 en Elsevier Ltd.
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Anthraquinone
Benzene
Kinetics
Mechanism
Thermal degradation
Triazine
spellingShingle Anthraquinone
Benzene
Kinetics
Mechanism
Thermal degradation
Triazine
Claire Xin Hui, Su
Teng, Tjoon Tow
Wong, Yee Shian
Norhashimah, Morad
Mohd Rafatullah
Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.journals.elsevier.com
author2 yswong@unimap.edu.my
author_facet yswong@unimap.edu.my
Claire Xin Hui, Su
Teng, Tjoon Tow
Wong, Yee Shian
Norhashimah, Morad
Mohd Rafatullah
format Article
author Claire Xin Hui, Su
Teng, Tjoon Tow
Wong, Yee Shian
Norhashimah, Morad
Mohd Rafatullah
author_sort Claire Xin Hui, Su
title Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
title_short Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
title_full Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
title_fullStr Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic thermolysis in treating Cibacron Blue in aqueous solution: Kinetics and degradation pathway
title_sort catalytic thermolysis in treating cibacron blue in aqueous solution: kinetics and degradation pathway
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2016
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41188
_version_ 1643799601243750400
score 13.214268