Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent

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Main Authors: Ragunathan, Santiagoo, Hanafi, Ismail, Kamarudin, Hussin
Other Authors: raguna@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina University 2016
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41155
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spelling my.unimap-411552016-03-19T07:31:39Z Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent Ragunathan, Santiagoo Hanafi, Ismail Kamarudin, Hussin raguna@unimap.edu.my Biocomposites Coupling agent Mechanical properties Polypropylene Rice husk powder Swelling Water absorption Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/ The performance of rice husk powder (RHP) filled polypropylene (PP)/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBRr) biocomposites with and without coupling agent, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APS), were investigated. The composites with different RHP filler loading (0 to 30 phr) were prepared in a Haake internal mixer. Mechanical properties, swelling behavior, and water absorption of PP/NBRr/RHP were studied. Increasing RHP loading in PP/NBRr/RHP biocomposites increased processing torque, tensile modulus, water absorption, and swelling in oil but decreased the tensile strength and elongation at break of the biocomposites. The γ-APS treated RHP composites exhibited higher processing torque, tensile strength, and tensile modulus but lower elongation at break when compared to untreated RHP composites. This is due to strong bonding between γ-APS treated RHP filler and PP/NBRr matrices. These findings were well supported by micrographs from the morphology studies. The γ-APS treatment on RHP improved the adhesion between RHP fiber and PP/NBRr polymer matrices, which led to less water and oil absorption into PP/NBRr/RHP/biocomposites. 2016-03-19T07:30:24Z 2016-03-19T07:30:24Z 2011-11 Article BioResources, vol.6 (4), 2011, pages 3714-3726 1930-2126 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41155 en North Carolina University
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Biocomposites
Coupling agent
Mechanical properties
Polypropylene
Rice husk powder
Swelling
Water absorption
spellingShingle Biocomposites
Coupling agent
Mechanical properties
Polypropylene
Rice husk powder
Swelling
Water absorption
Ragunathan, Santiagoo
Hanafi, Ismail
Kamarudin, Hussin
Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
description Link to publisher's homepage at https://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/
author2 raguna@unimap.edu.my
author_facet raguna@unimap.edu.my
Ragunathan, Santiagoo
Hanafi, Ismail
Kamarudin, Hussin
format Article
author Ragunathan, Santiagoo
Hanafi, Ismail
Kamarudin, Hussin
author_sort Ragunathan, Santiagoo
title Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
title_short Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
title_full Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
title_fullStr Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
title_sort mechanical properties, water absorption, and swelling behaviour of rice husk powder filled polypropylene/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (pp/nbrr/rhp) biocomposites using silane as a coupling agent
publisher North Carolina University
publishDate 2016
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/41155
_version_ 1643799596259868672
score 13.222552