Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method

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Main Author: Surya Azreen, Kasim
Other Authors: Dr. Midhat Nabil Ahmad Salimi
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2015
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/38605
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spelling my.unimap-386052015-01-20T06:49:34Z Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method Surya Azreen, Kasim Dr. Midhat Nabil Ahmad Salimi Hydroxyapatite (HAp) Sol-gel method Hydroxyapatite (HAp) Nanoparticle Access is limited to UniMAP community. Hydroxyapatite(HAp) nanoparticles is widely used in areas of orthopaedic and dental surgery because of its unique properties related to good biocompatibility, osteoconduction and excellent adsorption properties.Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles have been synthesized through sol-gel technique and the chemicals that used are calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and phosphoric pentoxide as the precursors for calcium and phosphorus. Ethanol is used as solvent due to its high purity. Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles prepared by sol-gel method also was characterized using different analytical tools such as Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), X-ray Diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectrometer. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) showed that the obtained powder by applying different physical condition such as sintering temperature, stirring speed and aging time is composed Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles in range 30-50 nm. X-ray Diffractometer (XRD) analysis was used to investigate the crystalline material structure, including atomic arrangement and crystallite size. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectrometer was carried out as to identify chemical bonds (functional groups) which is phosphate (960 to 965 cm-1), hydroxyl (1800 cm-1, 632 cm-1 and 474 cm-1) and carbonyl (1550 cm-1, 1457 cm-1 and 880 cm-1).The optimization of Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HAp) was carried out using the Central Composite Design (CCD) of the Design of Experiment (DOE) software version 7.1.5. This method requires systemic number of experiments and include interactive effects .The effects were sintering temperature (600-800°C), stirring speed (100-500 rpm) and aging time (1-5 hour). Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles with the crystallite size of 38.175 nm was produced at 800°C, 500 rpm and 1 hour as the optimum size in biomedical 2015-01-20T06:49:34Z 2015-01-20T06:49:34Z 2013-06 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/38605 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Hydroxyapatite (HAp)
Sol-gel method
Hydroxyapatite (HAp) Nanoparticle
spellingShingle Hydroxyapatite (HAp)
Sol-gel method
Hydroxyapatite (HAp) Nanoparticle
Surya Azreen, Kasim
Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Dr. Midhat Nabil Ahmad Salimi
author_facet Dr. Midhat Nabil Ahmad Salimi
Surya Azreen, Kasim
format Learning Object
author Surya Azreen, Kasim
author_sort Surya Azreen, Kasim
title Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
title_short Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
title_full Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
title_fullStr Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
title_full_unstemmed Production of Hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
title_sort production of hydroxyapatite (hap) nanoparticles by sol-gel method
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2015
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/38605
_version_ 1643798799651438592
score 13.222552