Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues

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Main Author: Zahirah, Zakaria
Other Authors: Dr Hayder Ali
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/38456
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spelling my.unimap-384562015-01-08T14:00:21Z Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues Zahirah, Zakaria Dr Hayder Ali Rice husk Cellulose Hemicellulose Glucose production Access is limited to UniMAP community. In this project husk of rice was used to study about the optimization condition of pretreatment process in order to enhance high amount of cellulose. This project also was intended to study the effectiveness of the two steps pretreatment to achieve high cellulose content after pretreatment process. The first step pretreatment is physical pretreatment by using grinder and the second pretreatment is chemical pretreatment by using dilute sulphuric acid. The optimization condition for acid pretreatment was study by using the Central Composite Design under Response Surface Methodology. Concentration of Sulphuric Acid, Solid liquid ratio and pretreatment time were paremeter used in order to determine the optimum condition. Concentration sulphuric acid was between ranges 0 % to 10 %. Solid liquid ratio ranges between 1 %v/w to 10 % v/w. Pretreatment time range between 1 hours to 5 hours. The optimum condition of pretreatment process for rice husk was achieved at concentration of acid 3.10 %, solid liquid ratio at 3.85 %w/v and time of treatment was 4.10 hour. The yield of cellulose content was 71 % detected at optimum condition. Pretreatment process by grinding and dilute sulphuric acid was effective to enhance the cellulose content in rice husk. 2015-01-08T14:00:21Z 2015-01-08T14:00:21Z 2013-05 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/38456 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Rice husk
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Glucose production
spellingShingle Rice husk
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Glucose production
Zahirah, Zakaria
Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Dr Hayder Ali
author_facet Dr Hayder Ali
Zahirah, Zakaria
format Learning Object
author Zahirah, Zakaria
author_sort Zahirah, Zakaria
title Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
title_short Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
title_full Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
title_fullStr Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
title_full_unstemmed Two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
title_sort two step pretreatment in enhancing rich-cellulose solid rice husk residues
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2015
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/38456
_version_ 1643798766911750144
score 13.214268